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The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 1, sentence 107

And a great uproar arose in the streets of the city, and they were full of noise and shouting: and the news was carried into the neighbouring kingdoms, and immediately crowds of people poured into Indirálaya from every part of Málwá and the Deckan and the North, and every quarter of the world, and together with the merchants and the working castes, who all abandoned their ordinary business, gathered in knots and stood about, asking eagerly for news of that Lotus Land, and its nature, and its locality, and its peculiarities.

Who acts: great uproar, streets, crowds, working castes · What happens: arise, be, carry, pour, abandon, gather · To what, where: nature, streets, news, neighbouring kingdoms, Indirálaya, ordinary business

This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great uproar, streets, crowds, working castes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetamodnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjcopadvclcaseoblccconjpunctccdetnsubj:passaux:passparataxiscasedetamodoblpunctccadvmodnsubjcasenmodparataxiscaseoblcasedetoblcasenmodccdetconjccdetconjpunctccdetparataxiscasedetnmodpunctccadvmodcasedetoblccdetcompoundnmodpunctnsubjadvmodparataxisnmod:possamodobjpunctaclcaseoblccconjadvmodpunctadvcladvmodcaseoblcasensubjcompoundnmodpunctccnmod:possoblpunctccnmod:possoblpunctccnmod:possoblpunctrootAndCCONJaDETgreatADJuproarNOUNaroseVERBinADPtheDETstreetsNOUNofADPtheDETcityNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwereAUXfullADJofADPnoiseNOUNandCCONJshoutingNOUN:PUNCTandCCONJtheDETnewsNOUNwasAUXcarriedVERBintoADPtheDETneighbouringADJkingdomsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJimmediatelyADVcrowdsNOUNofADPpeopleNOUNpouredVERBintoADPIndirálayaPROPNfromADPeveryDETpartNOUNofADPMálwáPROPNandCCONJtheDETDeckanPROPNandCCONJtheDETNorthPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJeveryDETquarterNOUNofADPtheDETworldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtogetherADVwithADPtheDETmerchantsNOUNandCCONJtheDETworkingNOUNcastesNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONallADVabandonedVERBtheirPRONordinaryADJbusinessNOUN,PUNCTgatheredVERBinADPknotsNOUNandCCONJstoodVERBaboutADV,PUNCTaskingVERBeagerlyADVforADPnewsNOUNofADPthatPRONLotusPROPNLandPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJitsPRONnatureNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitsPRONlocalityNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitsPRONpeculiaritiesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 arosecc
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 uproardet
3greatgreatADJDegree=Pos4 uproaramod
4uproaruproarNOUNNumber=Sing5 arosensubj
5aroseariseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ininADP_8 streetscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 streetsdet
8streetsstreetNOUNNumber=Plur5 aroseobl
9ofofADP_11 citycase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 citydet
11citycityNOUNNumber=Sing8 streetsnmod
12,,PUNCT_16 fullpunct
13andandCCONJ_16 fullcc
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 fullnsubj
15werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 fullcop
16fullfullADJDegree=Pos5 aroseadvcl
17ofofADP_18 noisecase
18noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing16 fullobl
19andandCCONJ_20 shoutingcc
20shoutingshoutingNOUNNumber=Sing18 noiseconj
21::PUNCT_26 carriedpunct
22andandCCONJ_26 carriedcc
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 newsdet
24newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing26 carriednsubj:pass
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 carriedaux:pass
26carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 aroseparataxis
27intointoADP_30 kingdomscase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 kingdomsdet
29neighbouringneighbouringADJDegree=Pos30 kingdomsamod
30kingdomskingdomNOUNNumber=Plur26 carriedobl
31,,PUNCT_37 pouredpunct
32andandCCONJ_37 pouredcc
33immediatelyimmediatelyADV_34 crowdsadvmod
34crowdscrowdNOUNNumber=Plur37 pourednsubj
35ofofADP_36 peoplecase
36peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur34 crowdsnmod
37pouredpourVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 carriedparataxis
38intointoADP_39 Indirálayacase
39IndirálayaIndirálayaPROPNNumber=Sing37 pouredobl
40fromfromADP_42 partcase
41everyeveryDETPronType=Tot42 partdet
42partpartNOUNNumber=Sing37 pouredobl
43ofofADP_44 Málwácase
44MálwáMálwáPROPNNumber=Sing42 partnmod
45andandCCONJ_47 Deckancc
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 Deckandet
47DeckanDeckanPROPNNumber=Sing44 Málwáconj
48andandCCONJ_50 Northcc
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 Northdet
50NorthNorthPROPNNumber=Sing44 Málwáconj
51,,PUNCT_54 quarterpunct
52andandCCONJ_54 quartercc
53everyeveryDETPronType=Tot54 quarterdet
54quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing5 aroseparataxis
55ofofADP_57 worldcase
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art57 worlddet
57worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing54 quarternmod
58,,PUNCT_60 togetherpunct
59andandCCONJ_60 togethercc
60togethertogetherADV_5 aroseadvmod
61withwithADP_63 merchantscase
62thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art63 merchantsdet
63merchantsmerchantNOUNNumber=Plur5 aroseobl
64andandCCONJ_67 castescc
65thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art67 castesdet
66workingworkingNOUNNumber=Sing67 castescompound
67castescasteNOUNNumber=Plur63 merchantsnmod
68,,PUNCT_71 abandonedpunct
69whowhoPRONPronType=Rel71 abandonednsubj
70allallADV_71 abandonedadvmod
71abandonedabandonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin67 castesparataxis
72theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs74 businessnmod:poss
73ordinaryordinaryADJDegree=Pos74 businessamod
74businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Sing71 abandonedobj
75,,PUNCT_76 gatheredpunct
76gatheredgatherVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass74 businessacl
77ininADP_78 knotscase
78knotsknotNOUNNumber=Plur76 gatheredobl
79andandCCONJ_80 stoodcc
80stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin71 abandonedconj
81aboutaboutADV_80 stoodadvmod
82,,PUNCT_83 askingpunct
83askingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part80 stoodadvcl
84eagerlyeagerlyADV_83 askingadvmod
85forforADP_86 newscase
86newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing83 askingobl
87ofofADP_90 Landcase
88thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem90 Landnsubj
89LotusLotusPROPNNumber=Sing90 Landcompound
90LandLandPROPNNumber=Sing86 newsnmod
91,,PUNCT_94 naturepunct
92andandCCONJ_94 naturecc
93itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs94 naturenmod:poss
94naturenatureNOUNNumber=Sing5 aroseobl
95,,PUNCT_98 localitypunct
96andandCCONJ_98 localitycc
97itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs98 localitynmod:poss
98localitylocalityNOUNNumber=Sing5 aroseobl
99,,PUNCT_102 peculiaritiespunct
100andandCCONJ_102 peculiaritiescc
101itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs102 peculiaritiesnmod:poss
102peculiaritiespeculiarityNOUNNumber=Plur5 aroseobl
103..PUNCT_5 arosepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arisepasta great uproarnews's naturethe streets of the citywith the merchants the working castes; news's locality obl; news's peculiarities obl; every quarter of the world parataxis; together propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in street=Location
2ispaststreets = streetof noise and shouting; full propertytree rules
3carrypast · passivethe newsthe neighbouring kingdomsvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
4pourpastcrowds of peopleIndirálayafrom every part of Málwá and the Deckan and the Northvn pour-9.5 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme into indirálaya=Destination from part=Initial_Location
5abandonpastthe working castescrowds's ordinary businessall propertyvn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme business=Source
6gatherparticiplecrowds's ordinary business not said hereknotsvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7standpastthe working castes not said hereabout propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8ask speech: askgerundthe working castes not said herefor news of Lotus Land that; eagerly propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/3/107/