The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 1, sentence 108
But no one could be found who had ever even heard of it, much less seen it.
What happens: find, hear, see · To what, where: one, news · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 found | cc |
| 2 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 3 one | det |
| 3 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 found | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 found | aux |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 found | aux:pass |
| 6 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 heard | nsubj |
| 8 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 heard | aux |
| 9 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 11 heard | advmod |
| 10 | even | even | ADV | _ | 11 heard | advmod |
| 11 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 found | ccomp |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 it | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 heard | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 seen | punct |
| 15 | much | much | ADV | _ | 16 less | advmod |
| 16 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 17 seen | advmod |
| 17 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 heard | conj |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 seen | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | could · passive | no one | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | hear | past · perfect | ever | of news; who nsubj | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of it=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | see | participle | news | less property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/3/108/