Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people, Opening, part 3, sentence 19
So Raziya lost her kingdom because she was not enough of a woman to make her people love a woman ruler; and she died, because she was a woman, and without protection.
Who acts: Raziya, Delhi, people · What happens: lose, not be, make, love, die, be · To what, where: kingdom, Delhi, woman ruler, woman
This is a sentence of «Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people» by Cornelia Sorabji, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Raziya, Delhi, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 lost | advmod |
| 2 | Raziya | Raziya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 lost | nsubj |
| 3 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 kingdom | nmod:poss |
| 5 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lost | obj |
| 6 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 10 enough | mark |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 enough | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 enough | cop |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 enough | advmod |
| 10 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 lost | advcl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 woman | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 woman | det |
| 13 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 enough | obl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 make | mark |
| 15 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 lost | advcl |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 make | obj |
| 17 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 love | nsubj |
| 18 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 make | xcomp |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 ruler | det |
| 20 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 ruler | compound |
| 21 | ruler | ruler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 love | obj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 died | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 died | cc |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 died | nsubj |
| 25 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lost | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 woman | punct |
| 27 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 31 woman | mark |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 woman | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 woman | cop |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 woman | det |
| 31 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 died | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 protection | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 protection | cc |
| 34 | without | without | ADP | _ | 35 protection | case |
| 35 | protection | protection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 died | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lost | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | past | Raziya | Delhi's kingdom | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kingdom=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | not is | past | Delhi | of a woman; enough property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | make | to-infinitive | Raziya not said here | Delhi | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | love | present | people | a woman ruler | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ruler=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | die | past | Delhi | without protection | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 6 | is a | past | Delhi | a woman | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian tales of the great ones among men, women, and bird-people» by Cornelia Sorabji, Project Gutenberg book 69647 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg69647/3/19/