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Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria, Xxix.--why a Python Never Swallows a Tortoise., sentence 5

This annoyed the tortoise so much that he stood up at the feast and abused the python before all the people, saying that he did not work, and then came and eat a large quantity of the food which had been provided by the king for the people who made his farm and planted his yams.

Who acts: This, annoyed tortoise, python, king, people · What happens: tortoise, stand up, abuse, say, not work, come · To what, where: feast, python, large quantity, food, farm, yams · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Xxix.--why a Python Never Swallows a Tortoise.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, annoyed tortoise, python, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjamoddetnsubjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblccconjdetobjcasedet:predetdetoblpunctadvclmarknsubjauxadvmodccomppunctccadvmodparataxisccconjdetamodobjcasedetnmodnsubj:passauxaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjccconjnmod:possobjpunctrootThisPRONannoyedADJtheDETtortoiseNOUNsoADVmuchADVthatSCONJhePRONstoodVERBupADPatADPtheDETfeastNOUNandCCONJabusedVERBtheDETpythonNOUNbeforeADPallDETtheDETpeopleNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERBthatSCONJhePRONdidAUXnotPARTworkVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVcameVERBandCCONJeatVERBaDETlargeADJquantityNOUNofADPtheDETfoodNOUNwhichPRONhadAUXbeenAUXprovidedVERBbyADPtheDETkingNOUNforADPtheDETpeopleNOUNwhoPRONmadeVERBhisPRONfarmNOUNandCCONJplantedVERBhisPRONyamsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 tortoisensubj
2annoyedannoyedADJDegree=Pos4 tortoiseamod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 tortoisedet
4tortoisetortoiseNOUNNumber=Sing9 stoodnsubj
5sosoADV_6 muchadvmod
6muchmuchADV_4 tortoiseadvmod
7thatthatSCONJ_9 stoodmark
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 stoodnsubj
9stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10upupADP_9 stoodcompound:prt
11atatADP_13 feastcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 feastdet
13feastfeastNOUNNumber=Sing9 stoodobl
14andandCCONJ_15 abusedcc
15abusedabuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 stoodconj
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 pythondet
17pythonpythonNOUNNumber=Sing15 abusedobj
18beforebeforeADP_21 peoplecase
19allallDETPronType=Tot21 peopledet:predet
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 peopledet
21peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur15 abusedobl
22,,PUNCT_23 sayingpunct
23sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 abusedadvcl
24thatthatSCONJ_28 workmark
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 worknsubj
26diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 workaux
27notnotPARTPolarity=Neg28 workadvmod
28workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf23 sayingccomp
29,,PUNCT_32 camepunct
30andandCCONJ_32 camecc
31thenthenADVPronType=Dem32 cameadvmod
32camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 stoodparataxis
33andandCCONJ_34 eatcc
34eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 cameconj
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 quantitydet
36largelargeADJDegree=Pos37 quantityamod
37quantityquantityNOUNNumber=Sing34 eatobj
38ofofADP_40 foodcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 fooddet
40foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing37 quantitynmod
41whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel44 providednsubj:pass
42hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 providedaux
43beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part44 providedaux:pass
44providedprovideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass40 foodacl:relcl
45bybyADP_47 kingcase
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 kingdet
47kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing44 providedobl
48forforADP_50 peoplecase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 peopledet
50peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur44 providedobl
51whowhoPRONPronType=Rel52 madensubj
52mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin50 peopleacl:relcl
53hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs54 farmnmod:poss
54farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing52 madeobj
55andandCCONJ_56 plantedcc
56plantedplantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin52 madeconj
57hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs58 yamsnmod:poss
58yamsyamNOUNNumber=Plur56 plantedobj
59..PUNCT_9 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tortoiseThistree rules
2stand uppastthe annoyed tortoisethe feasttortoise nsubjvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at feast=Location
3abusepastthe annoyed tortoise not said herethe pythonbefore all peoplevn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent python=Theme
4say speech: assertgerundthe annoyed tortoise not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5not workpast · do-supportpythonvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6comepastthenvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7eatpresenta large quantity of the foodvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quantity=Patient
8providepast · perfect · passivethe kingthe foodfor the peoplevn ensure-99 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Precondition subject=Theme for people=Beneficiary
9makepastthe peoplepython's farmvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent farm=Product
10plantpastthe people not said herepython's yamsvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yam=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Project Gutenberg book 70959 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg70959/22/5/