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Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria, Xxxi.--chief Kekong’s Daughter ’ndere Who Married a Python., part 2, sentence 41

The woman then gave her husband a fish, and he told her to go to the place where he kept the animals he had killed and take whichever she fancied.

Who acts: woman, husband, animals, wife · What happens: give, tell, go, keep, kill, take · To what, where: husband, wife, place, animals, whichever · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Xxxi.--chief Kekong’s Daughter ’ndere Who Married a Python., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, husband, animals, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjadvmodiobjobjdetobjpunctccnsubjconjiobjmarkxcompcasedetobladvmodnsubjacl:relcldetobjnsubj:passauxacl:relclccconjobjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootTheDETwomanNOUNthenADVgaveVERBherPRONhusbandNOUNaDETfishNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONtoldVERBherPRONtoPARTgoVERBtoADPtheDETplaceNOUNwhereADVhePRONkeptVERBtheDETanimalsNOUNhePRONhadAUXkilledVERBandCCONJtakeVERBwhicheverNOUNshePRONfanciedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 womandet
2womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing4 gavensubj
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem4 gaveadvmod
4gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 gaveiobj
6husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing4 gaveobj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 fishdet
8fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing4 gaveobj
9,,PUNCT_12 toldpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 toldcc
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 toldnsubj
12toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 gaveconj
13hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 toldiobj
14totoPART_15 gomark
15gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf12 toldxcomp
16totoADP_18 placecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 placedet
18placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing15 goobl
19wherewhereADVPronType=Rel21 keptadvmod
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 keptnsubj
21keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 placeacl:relcl
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 animalsdet
23animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur21 keptobj
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 killednsubj:pass
25hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 killedaux
26killedkillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 animalsacl:relcl
27andandCCONJ_28 takecc
28taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 goconj
29whicheverwhicheverNOUNNumber=Sing28 takeobj
30sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 fanciednsubj
31fanciedfancyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 whicheveracl:relcl
32..PUNCT_4 gavepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe womanhusbandwifethena fish objtree rules
2tell speech: assertpasthusbandwifevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
3go not said to happento-infinitivehusband not said herethe placevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to place=Initial_Location
4keeppasthusbandthe animalsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Theme
5killpast · perfect · passivethe animals not said herehusbandvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
6takeinfinitivehusband not said herewhichevervn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whichever=Theme
7fancypastwifewhichever not said herevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whichever=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Project Gutenberg book 70959 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg70959/25/41/