Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 4, sentence 26
This was not to be done without difficulty, as such a strict watch was kept over the poor Princess (for fear of her ever establishing communication with her friends), that though the supposed Malee's daughter was permitted to take her flowers every day, the Magician or one of his slaves was always in the room at the time.
Who acts: one, wife · What happens: not do, keep, establish, suppose, permit, take · To what, where: This, strict watch, daughter, flowers, room, establishing communication
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 done | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 done | aux:pass |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 done | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 done | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 done | aux:pass |
| 6 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | without | without | ADP | _ | 8 difficulty | case |
| 8 | difficulty | difficulty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 done | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 kept | punct |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 16 kept | mark |
| 11 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 14 watch | det:predet |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 watch | det |
| 13 | strict | strict | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 watch | amod |
| 14 | watch | watch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 kept | aux:pass |
| 16 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 done | parataxis |
| 17 | over | over | ADP | _ | 20 Princess | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Princess | det |
| 19 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 Princess | amod |
| 20 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 kept | obl |
| 21 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 23 fear | punct |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 fear | case |
| 23 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 Princess | appos |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 communication | case |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 communication | nmod:poss |
| 26 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 27 establishing | advmod |
| 27 | establishing | establish | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 28 communication | amod |
| 28 | communication | communication | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 fear | nmod |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 friends | case |
| 30 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 friends | nmod:poss |
| 31 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 communication | nmod |
| 32 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 23 fear | punct |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 permitted | punct |
| 34 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 permitted | obj |
| 35 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 42 permitted | mark |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 Malee | det |
| 37 | supposed | suppose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 38 Malee | amod |
| 38 | Malee | Malee | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 39 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 38 Malee | case |
| 40 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 permitted | nsubj |
| 41 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 permitted | aux:pass |
| 42 | permitted | permit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 Princess | acl:relcl |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 take | mark |
| 44 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 permitted | xcomp |
| 45 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 flowers | nmod:poss |
| 46 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 take | obj |
| 47 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 48 day | det |
| 48 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 take | obl:unmarked |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 Magician | punct |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 Magician | det |
| 51 | Magician | magician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 day | appos |
| 52 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 53 one | cc |
| 53 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 61 room | nsubj |
| 54 | of | of | ADP | _ | 56 slaves | case |
| 55 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 56 slaves | nmod:poss |
| 56 | slaves | slave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 one | nmod |
| 57 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 61 room | cop |
| 58 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 61 room | advmod |
| 59 | in | in | ADP | _ | 61 room | case |
| 60 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 61 room | det |
| 61 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 Magician | conj |
| 62 | at | at | ADP | _ | 64 time | case |
| 63 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 time | det |
| 64 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 room | nmod |
| 65 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 done | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not do | past · passive | This | without difficulty | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | keep | past · passive | such strict watch | over the poor Princess | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme over princess=Location | ||||
| 3 | establish | gerund | ever | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 4 | suppose | participle | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | permit | past · passive | the supposed Malee's daughter | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | take not said to happen | to-infinitive | wife's flowers | day | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flower=Theme | ||||
| 7 | is | past | one of Prince's slaves | the room | time | always property | tree rules | ||
| 8 | fear | wife's establishing communication with wife's friends | nom fear «feeling transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 9 | communicate | wife | with wife's friends | nom communication «communication intransitive»: poss=agent with=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/10/26/