Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 4, sentence 25
The Malee's wife advised him to fasten the well-known treasure to one of the bouquets he presented to his mother, and trust to her recognising it.
Who acts: wife, Prince, trust · What happens: advise, fasten, know, present, recognise · To what, where: Prince, known treasure, one, bouquets, mother, treasure
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, Prince, trust), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Malee | det |
| 2 | Malee | Malee | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 wife | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 Malee | case |
| 4 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 advised | nsubj |
| 5 | advised | advise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 advised | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 fasten | mark |
| 8 | fasten | fasten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 advised | xcomp |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 treasure | det |
| 10 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 known | advmod |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 well | punct |
| 12 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 treasure | amod |
| 13 | treasure | treasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fasten | obj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 one | case |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 fasten | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 bouquets | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 bouquets | det |
| 18 | bouquets | bouquet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 one | nmod |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 presented | nsubj |
| 20 | presented | present | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 bouquets | acl:relcl |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 mother | case |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 mother | nmod:poss |
| 23 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 presented | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 recognising | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 recognising | cc |
| 26 | trust | trust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 recognising | nsubj |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 her | case |
| 28 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 trust | nmod |
| 29 | recognising | recognise | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 advised | advcl |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 recognising | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 advised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | advise speech: other | past | the Malee's wife | Prince | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP how S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | fasten not said to happen | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | the known treasure | one of the bouquets | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent treasure=Patient to one=Co-Patient | |||
| 3 | know | participle | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | present | past | Prince | the bouquets not said here | Prince's mother | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent bouquet=Theme to mother=Recipient | |||
| 5 | recognise | gerund | trust to wife | treasure | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/10/25/