Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 5, sentence 51
The chief's son, being a musician, used to play on the Jogi's fiddle, and in his hands the music it gave forth delighted the ears of all who heard it.
Who acts: son, delighted ears · What happens: be, use, play, give, hear · To what, where: musician, fiddle, delighted ears
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, delighted ears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 chief | det |
| 2 | chief | chief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 son | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 chief | case |
| 4 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 gave | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 musician | punct |
| 6 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 musician | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 musician | det |
| 8 | musician | musician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 son | appos |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 used | punct |
| 10 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 musician | acl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 play | mark |
| 12 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 used | xcomp |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 fiddle | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Jogi | det |
| 15 | Jogi | Jogi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 fiddle | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 Jogi | case |
| 17 | fiddle | fiddle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 play | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 gave | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 gave | cc |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 hands | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 hands | nmod:poss |
| 22 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 gave | nsubj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 music | det |
| 24 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hands | iobj |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 gave | nsubj |
| 26 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 27 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 28 delighted | advmod |
| 28 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 ears | amod |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 ears | det |
| 30 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 gave | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 all | case |
| 32 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 ears | nmod |
| 33 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 heard | nsubj |
| 34 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 ears | acl:relcl |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 heard | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | gerund | a musician | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | use | participle | a musician not said here | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | play | to-infinitive | the Jogi's fiddle | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | give | past | the chief's son | the delighted ears of all | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Theme | ||||
| 5 | hear | past | the delighted ears of all | Fiddle | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/11/51/