Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 6, sentence 124
But Khuda gave me my life again, and brought me here, after I had stayed a long, long while in the jungle crying for you, and now I am obliged to be a little dog; but if you will marry me, I shall not be a little dog any more."
Who acts: Khuda, I, jungle, you · What happens: give, bring, stay, cry, oblige, be · To what, where: life, me, I, little dog
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Khuda, I, jungle, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 gave | cc |
| 2 | Khuda | Khuda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | iobj |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 life | nmod:poss |
| 6 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obj |
| 7 | again | again | ADV | _ | 3 gave | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 brought | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 brought | cc |
| 10 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 gave | conj |
| 11 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 brought | obj |
| 12 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 brought | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 stayed | punct |
| 14 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 17 stayed | mark |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 stayed | nsubj |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 stayed | aux |
| 17 | stayed | stay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 brought | conj |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 long | det |
| 19 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 stayed | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 long | punct |
| 21 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 long | conj |
| 22 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 25 jungle | mark |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 jungle | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 jungle | det |
| 25 | jungle | jungle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 long | advcl |
| 26 | crying | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 25 jungle | acl |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 you | case |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 crying | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 obliged | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 obliged | cc |
| 31 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 34 obliged | advmod |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 obliged | nsubj |
| 33 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 obliged | aux:pass |
| 34 | obliged | oblige | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 jungle | conj |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 dog | mark |
| 36 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 39 dog | cop |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 dog | det |
| 38 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 dog | amod |
| 39 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 obliged | advcl |
| 40 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 45 marry | punct |
| 41 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 45 marry | cc |
| 42 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 45 marry | mark |
| 43 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 45 marry | nsubj |
| 44 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 45 marry | aux |
| 45 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 gave | conj |
| 46 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 45 marry | obj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 dog | punct |
| 48 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 54 dog | nsubj |
| 49 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 54 dog | aux |
| 50 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 54 dog | advmod |
| 51 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 54 dog | cop |
| 52 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 54 dog | det |
| 53 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 dog | amod |
| 54 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 marry | conj |
| 55 | any | any | ADV | _ | 56 more | advmod |
| 56 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 54 dog | advmod |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
| 58 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | Khuda | my life | me | again | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient life=Theme | ||
| 2 | bring | past | Khuda not said here | me | here | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument i=Destination | |||
| 3 | stay | past · perfect | I | long property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | cry speech: express | gerund | the jungle not said here | for you | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for you=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | oblige | present · passive | I | now | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 6 | is a | to-infinitive | a little dog | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | marry a condition, not said to happen | future | you | me | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient | ||||
| 8 | not is a | shall | I | a little dog | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/12/124/