Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 7, sentence 93
Don't I give shade and shelter to every one who passes by, and don't they in return tear down my branches to feed their cattle?
Who acts: I, one, shade · What happens: not do, give, pass by, do, not tear down, feed · To what, where: shade, one, branches, return, cattle
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, one, shade), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 give | advcl |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 1 Do | advmod |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 give | nsubj |
| 4 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | shade | shade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 give | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 shelter | cc |
| 7 | shelter | shelter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shade | conj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 one | case |
| 9 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 one | det |
| 10 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 give | obl |
| 11 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 passes | nsubj |
| 12 | passes | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 one | acl:relcl |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 passes | compound:prt |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 do | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 do | cc |
| 16 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 give | conj |
| 17 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 tear | advmod |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 tear | nsubj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 return | case |
| 20 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 tear | obl |
| 21 | tear | tear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 do | advcl |
| 22 | down | down | ADP | _ | 21 tear | compound:prt |
| 23 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 branches | nmod:poss |
| 24 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 tear | obj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 feed | mark |
| 26 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 tear | advcl |
| 27 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 cattle | nmod:poss |
| 28 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 feed | obj |
| 29 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 give | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not do | infinitive | I not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | give | present | I | shade and shelter | every one | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent shade=Theme to one=Recipient | |||
| 3 | pass by | present | every one | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | do | infinitive | I not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | not tear down | present | shade | my branches | return | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location branch=Theme | |||
| 6 | feed | to-infinitive | shade not said here | shade's cattle | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cattle=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/13/93/