Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 7, sentence 92
So the Brahman first asked a _pipal_ tree what it thought of the matter, but the _pipal_ tree replied coldly, "What have you to complain about?
Who acts: Brahman, pipal, you · What happens: ask, think, reply, have, complain · To what, where: _ pipal, tree, pipal tree · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Brahman, pipal, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 asked | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Brahman | det |
| 3 | Brahman | Brahman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 asked | nsubj |
| 4 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 asked | advmod |
| 5 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 pipal | det |
| 7 | _ | _ | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 pipal | amod |
| 8 | pipal | pipal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 asked | obj |
| 9 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 10 tree | punct |
| 10 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 asked | obl |
| 11 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 13 thought | obj |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 thought | nsubj |
| 13 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 tree | acl:relcl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 matter | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 matter | det |
| 16 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 thought | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 tree | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 tree | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 pipal | det |
| 20 | _ | _ | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 pipal | amod |
| 21 | pipal | pipal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 tree | compound |
| 22 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 21 pipal | punct |
| 23 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 asked | parataxis |
| 24 | replied | reply | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 tree | acl |
| 25 | coldly | coldly | ADV | _ | 24 replied | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 have | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 have | punct |
| 28 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 29 have | obj |
| 29 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 asked | conj |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 have | nsubj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 complain | mark |
| 32 | complain | complain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 have | xcomp |
| 33 | about | about | ADV | _ | 32 complain | advmod |
| 34 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | the Brahman | a _ pipal | tree obl; first property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent pipal=Recipient | |||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | pipal | tree | of the matter | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme | |||
| 3 | reply speech: assert | participle | pipal tree not said here | coldly property | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | have in a quote | present | you | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | complain speech: other in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | about property | vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/13/92/