Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 11, sentence 4
The rat immediately seized the precious thing and ran off with it to its king, who was very glad, and went at once to the cat and released its son.
Who acts: rat, king · What happens: seize, run off, be, go, release · To what, where: precious thing, son
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rat, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 rat | det |
| 2 | rat | rat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 seized | nsubj |
| 3 | immediately | immediately | ADV | _ | 4 seized | advmod |
| 4 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 thing | det |
| 6 | precious | precious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 thing | amod |
| 7 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 seized | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 ran | cc |
| 9 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seized | conj |
| 10 | off | off | ADP | _ | 9 ran | compound:prt |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 it | case |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 ran | obl |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 king | case |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 king | nmod:poss |
| 15 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ran | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 glad | punct |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 glad | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 glad | cop |
| 19 | very | very | ADV | _ | 20 glad | advmod |
| 20 | glad | glad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 king | parataxis |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 went | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 went | cc |
| 23 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seized | conj |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 once | case |
| 25 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 23 went | obl |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 cat | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 cat | det |
| 28 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 went | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 released | cc |
| 30 | released | release | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 went | conj |
| 31 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 son | nmod:poss |
| 32 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 released | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 seized | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seize | past | the rat | the precious thing | immediately property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | |||
| 2 | run off | past | the rat not said here | with thing; to thing's king result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to king=Result | ||||
| 3 | is | past | thing's king | glad property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | go | past | the rat not said here | to the cat | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to cat=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | release | past | the rat not said here | thing's son | vn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer son=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/17/4/