Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 11, sentence 62
Whereupon the tortoise wanted to say, "If my friends choose to carry me, what is that to you, you wretched slaves!"
Who acts: tortoise, friends, that, you · What happens: want, say, choose, carry, be, slave · To what, where: tortoise, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tortoise, friends, that, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whereupon | whereupon | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 wanted | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 tortoise | det |
| 3 | tortoise | tortoise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wanted | nsubj |
| 4 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 say | mark |
| 6 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 wanted | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 choose | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 choose | punct |
| 9 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 choose | mark |
| 10 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 friends | nmod:poss |
| 11 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 choose | nsubj |
| 12 | choose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 say | advcl |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 carry | mark |
| 14 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 choose | xcomp |
| 15 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 carry | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 wanted | punct |
| 17 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 wanted | parataxis |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 what | cop |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 what | nsubj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 you | case |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 what | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 slaves | punct |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 slaves | nsubj |
| 24 | wretched | wretched | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 slaves | amod |
| 25 | slaves | slave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 wanted | parataxis |
| 26 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 25 slaves | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 slaves | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | the tortoise | whereupon property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: express not said to happen | to-infinitive | the tortoise not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | choose a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | my friends | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | carry in a quote | to-infinitive | my friends not said here | the tortoise = tortoise | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is a in a quote | present | that | you | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | slave in a quote | you | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/17/62/