Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 14, sentence 80
"I must go and see where the voices come from!" he said; and when his nurses told him he must not go for one year more, he only laughed aloud, saying, "Nay!
Who acts: Rasalu, voices, nurses · What happens: go, see, come, say, tell, not go · To what, where: Rasalu, more · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rasalu, voices, nurses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 go | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 go | nsubj |
| 3 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 go | aux |
| 4 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 said | ccomp |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 see | cc |
| 6 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 go | conj |
| 7 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 10 come | advmod |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 voices | det |
| 9 | voices | voice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 come | nsubj |
| 10 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 see | ccomp |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 come | obl |
| 12 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 go | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 go | punct |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 said | nsubj |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 laughed | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 laughed | cc |
| 18 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 21 told | mark |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 nurses | nmod:poss |
| 20 | nurses | nurse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 told | nsubj |
| 21 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 laughed | advcl |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 told | iobj |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 go | nsubj |
| 24 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 go | aux |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 go | advmod |
| 26 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 told | ccomp |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 year | case |
| 28 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 year | nummod |
| 29 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 go | obl |
| 30 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 26 go | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 told | punct |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 laughed | nsubj |
| 33 | only | only | ADV | _ | 34 laughed | advmod |
| 34 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 said | conj |
| 35 | aloud | aloud | ADV | _ | 34 laughed | advmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 saying | punct |
| 37 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 34 laughed | advcl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 Nay | punct |
| 39 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 40 Nay | punct |
| 40 | Nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 37 saying | discourse |
| 41 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in a quote | must | Rasalu | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | see in a quote | infinitive | Rasalu not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | come in a quote | present | the voices | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | say speech: express | past | Rasalu | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | past | Rasalu's nurses | Rasalu | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | not go | must | Rasalu | more | year | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location more=Theme | |||
| 7 | laugh | past | Rasalu | aloud property | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | say speech: assert | gerund | Rasalu not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/20/80/