Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 14, sentence 88
So he bade the women be comforted, and take pitchers of iron and brass, giving new ones from his treasury to those who did not possess any of their own.
Who acts: Prince · What happens: bade, comfort, take, give, not possess · To what, where: women, pitchers, new ones, those, treasury, any
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 bade | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bade | nsubj |
| 3 | bade | bade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 women | det |
| 5 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 bade | obj |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 comforted | aux:pass |
| 7 | comforted | comfort | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 bade | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 take | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 take | cc |
| 10 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 bade | parataxis |
| 11 | pitchers | pitcher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 take | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 iron | case |
| 13 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 pitchers | nmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 brass | cc |
| 15 | brass | brass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 iron | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 giving | punct |
| 17 | giving | give | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 take | advcl |
| 18 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 ones | amod |
| 19 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 giving | obj |
| 20 | from | from | ADP | _ | 22 treasury | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 treasury | nmod:poss |
| 22 | treasury | treasury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 giving | obl |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 those | case |
| 24 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 17 giving | obl |
| 25 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 possess | nsubj |
| 26 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 possess | aux |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 possess | advmod |
| 28 | possess | possess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 those | acl:relcl |
| 29 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 28 possess | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 own | case |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 own | nmod:poss |
| 32 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 any | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 bade | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bade | past | Prince | the women | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | comfort | infinitive · passive | Prince not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» | |||||
| 3 | take | infinitive | pitchers of iron and brass | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pitcher=Theme | |||||
| 4 | give | gerund | new ones | those | Prince's treasury | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent one=Theme to that=Recipient | |||
| 5 | not possess | past · do-support | any | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot any=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/20/88/