Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 17, sentence 69
The horse ate grass, and the boy wild fruits which he found in the jungle.
Who acts: horse, boy, wild fruits · What happens: eat, fruit, find · To what, where: grass, jungle
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horse, boy, wild fruits), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 horse | det |
| 2 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ate | nsubj |
| 3 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ate | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 fruits | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 fruits | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 boy | det |
| 8 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fruits | nsubj |
| 9 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 fruits | amod |
| 10 | fruits | fruit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ate | parataxis |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 found | nsubj |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 found | nsubj |
| 13 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 fruits | acl:relcl |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 jungle | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 jungle | det |
| 16 | jungle | jungle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 found | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ate | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | past | the horse | grass | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grass=Patient | ||||
| 2 | fruit | the boy | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | find | past | wild fruits | the jungle | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/23/69/