Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 19, sentence 133
The young man pretended not to notice his reply, and remained almost silent till they reached the city, a short distance outside which was the old farmer's house.
Who acts: young man, horses, Man · What happens: pretend, not notice, remain, reach, be, reply · To what, where: reply, city, house
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, horses, Man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 pretended | nsubj |
| 4 | pretended | pretend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 notice | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 notice | mark |
| 7 | notice | notice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 pretended | xcomp |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 reply | nmod:poss |
| 9 | reply | reply | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 notice | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 remained | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 remained | cc |
| 12 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 pretended | conj |
| 13 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 14 silent | advmod |
| 14 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 remained | xcomp |
| 15 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 17 reached | mark |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 reached | nsubj |
| 17 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 remained | advcl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 city | det |
| 19 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 reached | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 distance | punct |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 distance | det |
| 22 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 distance | amod |
| 23 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 city | appos |
| 24 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 25 which | case |
| 25 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 house | obl |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 house | cop |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 farmer | det |
| 28 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 farmer | amod |
| 29 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 house | nmod:poss |
| 30 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 29 farmer | case |
| 31 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 distance | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 pretended | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pretend | past | the young man | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | not notice | to-infinitive | the young man not said here | Man's reply | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer reply=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | remain | past | the young man not said here | silent property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | reach | past | horses = horse | the city | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent city=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | the old farmer's house | outside a short distance | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | reply | Man | nom reply «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/25/133/