Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 23, sentence 111
Even with Fables, or beast-tales, this could be done, for the Hindoos were Darwinists long before Darwin, and regarded beasts as cousins of men and stages of development in the progress of the soul through the ages.
Who acts: Hindoos, Fables, soul · What happens: do, be, regard, progress · To what, where: this, beasts, progress
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hindoos, Fables, soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Even | even | ADV | _ | 3 Fables | advmod |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 3 Fables | case |
| 3 | Fables | Fable | PROPN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 tales | punct |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 tales | cc |
| 6 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tales | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 beast | punct |
| 8 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 Fables | appos |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 done | punct |
| 10 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 done | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 done | aux |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 done | aux:pass |
| 13 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 tales | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Darwinists | punct |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 Darwinists | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Hindoos | det |
| 17 | Hindoos | Hindoo | PROPN | Number=Plur | 19 Darwinists | nsubj |
| 18 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 Darwinists | cop |
| 19 | Darwinists | darwinist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 done | obl |
| 20 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 Darwinists | advmod |
| 21 | before | before | ADP | _ | 22 Darwin | case |
| 22 | Darwin | Darwin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Darwinists | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 regarded | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 regarded | cc |
| 25 | regarded | regard | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 Fables | acl |
| 26 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 regarded | obj |
| 27 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 cousins | case |
| 28 | cousins | cousin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 regarded | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 men | case |
| 30 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 cousins | nmod |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 stages | cc |
| 32 | stages | stage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 men | conj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 development | case |
| 34 | development | development | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 stages | nmod |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 progress | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 progress | det |
| 37 | progress | progress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 regarded | obl |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 soul | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 soul | det |
| 40 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 progress | nmod |
| 41 | through | through | ADP | _ | 43 ages | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 ages | det |
| 43 | ages | age | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 regarded | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 Fables | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | could · passive | this | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the Hindoos | before Darwin | for Darwinists; long property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | regard | participle | Fables not said here | beasts | the progress of the soul | through the ages | as cousins of men and stages of development | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent beast=Theme as cousin=Value | |
| 4 | progress | the soul | nom progress «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/29/111/