Indian Fairy Tales, I. the Lion and the Crane., sentence 16
The similarity of the Jataka form with that familiar to us, and derived by us in the last resort from Phædrus, is so striking that few will deny some historical relation between them.
Who acts: similarity, few · What happens: derive, strike, deny · To what, where: last resort, historical relation
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, I. the Lion and the Crane.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (similarity, few), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 similarity | det |
| 2 | similarity | similarity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 striking | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 form | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 form | det |
| 5 | Jataka | Jataka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 form | compound |
| 6 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 similarity | nmod |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 familiar | case |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 familiar | nsubj |
| 9 | familiar | familiar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 form | nmod |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 us | case |
| 11 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 familiar | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 derived | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 derived | cc |
| 14 | derived | derive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 familiar | conj |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 us | case |
| 16 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 derived | obl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 resort | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 resort | det |
| 19 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 resort | amod |
| 20 | resort | resort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 derived | obl |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 22 Phædrus | case |
| 22 | Phædrus | Phædrus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 resort | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Phædrus | punct |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 striking | aux |
| 25 | so | so | ADV | _ | 26 striking | advmod |
| 26 | striking | strike | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 deny | mark |
| 28 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 deny | nsubj |
| 29 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 deny | aux |
| 30 | deny | deny | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 striking | advcl |
| 31 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 33 relation | det |
| 32 | historical | historical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 relation | amod |
| 33 | relation | relation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 deny | obj |
| 34 | between | between | ADP | _ | 35 them | case |
| 35 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 relation | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 striking | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | derive | participle | the similarity of the Jataka form with familiar not said here | the last resort from Phædrus | by us | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by we=Location | |||
| 2 | strike | present · progressive | the similarity of the Jataka form with familiar | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | deny | future | few | some historical relation | between results = result | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent relation=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/32/16/