Indian Fairy Tales, X. the Soothsayer's Son., sentence 17
413-6, how a lion and a serpent and a Venetian named Vitalis were saved from a pit by a woodman, Vitalis promising him half his fortune, fifty talents.
Who acts: woodman, Vitalis · What happens: name, save, promise · To what, where: Venetian, lion, pit, fortune, Vitalis
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, X. the Soothsayer's Son.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woodman, Vitalis), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 413-6 | 413-6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 saved | punct |
| 3 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 saved | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 lion | det |
| 5 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 saved | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 serpent | cc |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 serpent | det |
| 8 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lion | conj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 Venetian | cc |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 Venetian | det |
| 11 | Venetian | venetian | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lion | conj |
| 12 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 Venetian | acl |
| 13 | Vitalis | Vitalis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 named | xcomp |
| 14 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 saved | aux:pass |
| 15 | saved | save | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 413-6 | parataxis |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 pit | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 pit | det |
| 18 | pit | pit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 saved | obl |
| 19 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 woodman | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 woodman | det |
| 21 | woodman | woodman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 saved | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 Vitalis | punct |
| 23 | Vitalis | Vitalis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 woodman | appos |
| 24 | promising | promise | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 Vitalis | acl |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 promising | obj |
| 26 | half | half | DET | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind | 28 fortune | det:predet |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 fortune | nmod:poss |
| 28 | fortune | fortune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 promising | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 talents | punct |
| 30 | fifty | fifty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 talents | nummod |
| 31 | talents | talent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 fortune | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 413-6 | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | name | participle | a Venetian not said here | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | save | past · passive | a woodman | a lion and a serpent and a Venetian | a pit | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent subject=Theme from pit=Source | |||
| 3 | promise speech: promise | gerund | Vitalis not said here | Vitalis's fortune and fifty talents | Vitalis | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent he=Goal fortune=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/41/17/