Indian Fairy Tales, XIII. the Talkative Tortoise., sentence 11
_--I have reproduced in my edition the original illustration of the first English Bidpai, itself derived from the Italian block.
Who acts: I, illustration · What happens: reproduce, derive, illustrate · To what, where: original illustration, edition, Italian block, first English
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XIII. the Talkative Tortoise.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, illustration), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 5 reproduced | punct |
| 2 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 5 reproduced | punct |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 reproduced | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 reproduced | aux |
| 5 | reproduced | reproduce | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 edition | case |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 edition | nmod:poss |
| 8 | edition | edition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 reproduced | obl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 illustration | det |
| 10 | original | original | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 illustration | amod |
| 11 | illustration | illustration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 reproduced | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 English | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 English | det |
| 14 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 15 English | amod |
| 15 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 illustration | nmod |
| 16 | Bidpai | Bidpai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 English | flat |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 derived | punct |
| 18 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 19 derived | nsubj |
| 19 | derived | derive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 reproduced | parataxis |
| 20 | from | from | ADP | _ | 23 block | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 block | det |
| 22 | Italian | Italian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 block | amod |
| 23 | block | block | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 derived | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 reproduced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reproduce | present · perfect | I | the original illustration of the first English | my edition | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent illustration=Patient | |||
| 2 | derive | past | illustration | the Italian block | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent from block=Material | ||||
| 3 | illustrate | the first English | nom illustration «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/44/11/