Indian Fairy Tales, XXVIII. How Wicked Sons Were Duped., sentence 14
Mr. Gomme gives evidence that it was an archaic custom to put oldsters to death after they had become helpless.
Who acts: Gomme, evidence, oldsters · What happens: give, be, put, become · To what, where: evidence, archaic custom, oldsters
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXVIII. How Wicked Sons Were Duped.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gomme, evidence, oldsters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Gomme | nmod:desc |
| 2 | Gomme | Gomme | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 gives | nsubj |
| 3 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | evidence | evidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gives | obj |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 custom | mark |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 custom | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 custom | cop |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 custom | det |
| 9 | archaic | archaic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 custom | amod |
| 10 | custom | custom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 evidence | acl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 put | mark |
| 12 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 gives | advcl |
| 13 | oldsters | oldster | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 put | obj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 death | case |
| 15 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 put | obl |
| 16 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 19 become | mark |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 become | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 become | aux |
| 19 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 put | advcl |
| 20 | helpless | helpless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 become | xcomp |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gives | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | Gomme Mr. | evidence | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evidence=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | evidence | a archaic custom | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | put | to-infinitive | Gomme Mr. not said here | oldsters | to death | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent oldster=Goal | |||
| 4 | become | past · perfect | oldsters = oldster | helpless property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/59/14/