Indian Fairy Tales, XXVIII. How Wicked Sons Were Duped., sentence 15
He also points out that it was customary for estates to be divided and surrendered during the owners' lifetime, and generally he connects a good deal of primitive custom with our story.
Who acts: Gomme, evidence · What happens: point out, be, divide, surrender, connect, deal · To what, where: customary, good deal, primitive custom
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXVIII. How Wicked Sons Were Duped.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gomme, evidence), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 points | nsubj |
| 2 | also | also | ADV | _ | 3 points | advmod |
| 3 | points | point | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 points | compound:prt |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 customary | mark |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 customary | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 customary | cop |
| 8 | customary | customary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 points | xcomp |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 estates | case |
| 10 | estates | estate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 customary | nmod |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 divided | mark |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 divided | aux:pass |
| 13 | divided | divide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 estates | acl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 surrendered | cc |
| 15 | surrendered | surrender | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 divided | conj |
| 16 | during | during | ADP | _ | 20 lifetime | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 owners | det |
| 18 | owners | owner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 lifetime | nmod:poss |
| 19 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 18 owners | case |
| 20 | lifetime | lifetime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 surrendered | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 connects | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 connects | cc |
| 23 | generally | generally | ADV | _ | 25 connects | advmod |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 connects | nsubj |
| 25 | connects | connect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 points | conj |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 deal | det |
| 27 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 deal | amod |
| 28 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 connects | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 custom | case |
| 30 | primitive | primitive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 custom | amod |
| 31 | custom | custom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 deal | nmod |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 story | case |
| 33 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 story | nmod:poss |
| 34 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 custom | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 points | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | point out | present | Gomme | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | evidence | customary | for estates | tree rules | |||
| 3 | divide | to-infinitive · passive | evidence not said here | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V» | |||||
| 4 | surrender | participle | evidence not said here | during the owners's lifetime | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | connect | present | Gomme | a good deal of primitive custom with our story | generally property | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deal=Patient | |||
| 6 | deal | primitive custom with our story | nom deal «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/59/15/