Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 2, sentence 70
The king a long time ago had caught two demons, and then, as he did not know what to do with them, he had shut them up in a cage.
Who acts: king · What happens: catch, not know, do, shut up · To what, where: king, demons, cage
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 caught | nsubj |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 time | det |
| 4 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 time | amod |
| 5 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 caught | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 5 time | advmod |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 caught | aux |
| 8 | caught | catch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 demons | nummod |
| 10 | demons | demon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 caught | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 shut | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 shut | cc |
| 13 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 shut | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 then | punct |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 know | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 know | nsubj |
| 17 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 know | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 know | advmod |
| 19 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 shut | advcl |
| 20 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 19 know | obj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 do | mark |
| 22 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 what | acl |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 them | case |
| 24 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 do | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 know | punct |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 shut | nsubj |
| 27 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 shut | aux |
| 28 | shut | shut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 caught | conj |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 shut | obj |
| 30 | up | up | ADP | _ | 28 shut | compound:prt |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 cage | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 cage | det |
| 33 | cage | cage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 shut | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 caught | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | catch | past · perfect · passive | the king | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary demon=Theme | |||||
| 2 | not know | past · do-support | king | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | king not said here | with demons = demon | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | shut up | past · perfect | king | demons = demon | a cage | then | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/8/70/