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Kaffir folk-lore, The Story of the Cannibal Mother and Her Children., sentence 4

One day they said to their grandfather: “We have been long with you, we should like very much to go and see our parents.”

Who acts: children, We, grandfather · What happens: say, be, like, go, see · To what, where: grandfather, parents · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, The Story of the Cannibal Mother and Her Children.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, We, grandfather), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nummodobl:unmarkednsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctnsubjauxcopadvmodcasensubjpunctnsubjauxccompadvmodadvmodmarkxcompccconjnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootOneNUMdayNOUNtheyPRONsaidVERBtoADPtheirPRONgrandfatherNOUN:PUNCT“PUNCTWePRONhaveAUXbeenAUXlongADVwithADPyouPRON,PUNCTwePRONshouldAUXlikeVERBveryADVmuchADVtoPARTgoVERBandCCONJseeVERBourPRONparentsNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 daynummod
2daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidobl:unmarked
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_7 grandfathercase
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 grandfathernmod:poss
7grandfathergrandfatherNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidobl
8::PUNCT_13 longpunct
9“"PUNCT_13 longpunct
10WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs13 longnsubj
11havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 longaux
12beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 longcop
13longlongADVDegree=Pos19 likeadvmod
14withwithADP_15 youcase
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 likensubj
16,,PUNCT_15 youpunct
17wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs19 likensubj
18shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin19 likeaux
19likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidccomp
20veryveryADV_21 muchadvmod
21muchmuchADV_19 likeadvmod
22totoPART_23 gomark
23gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf19 likexcomp
24andandCCONJ_25 seecc
25seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf23 goconj
26ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 parentsnmod:poss
27parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur25 seeobj
28..PUNCT_19 likepunct
29”"PUNCT_19 likepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastchildren = childchildren's grandfatherdayvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to grandfather=Recipient clause=Topic
2is in a quotepresent · perfectWelong propertytree rules
3like in a quoteshouldchildren's grandfather = grandfatherwe nsubjvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4go not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitivechildren's grandfather = grandfather not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5see in a quoteinfinitivechildren's grandfather = grandfather not said hereour parentsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer parent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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