Kaffir folk-lore, The Story of Kenkebe., sentence 82
He did so, and the eland ran with such fury against that stone that it broke its head and fell down dead.
Who acts: Kenkebe, eland, stone · What happens: do, run, break, fall down · To what, where: stone, head
This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, The Story of Kenkebe.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kenkebe, eland, stone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 2 did | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 ran | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 ran | cc |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 eland | det |
| 7 | eland | eland | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ran | nsubj |
| 8 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 did | conj |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 fury | case |
| 10 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 fury | amod |
| 11 | fury | fury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ran | obl |
| 12 | against | against | ADP | _ | 14 stone | case |
| 13 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 stone | det |
| 14 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ran | obl |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 broke | mark |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 broke | nsubj |
| 17 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 ran | advcl |
| 18 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 head | nmod:poss |
| 19 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 broke | obj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 fell | cc |
| 21 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 broke | conj |
| 22 | down | down | ADV | _ | 21 fell | advmod |
| 23 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 fell | xcomp |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Kenkebe | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | run | past | the eland | that stone | with such fury | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against stone=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | break | past | stone | stone's head | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer head=Patient | ||||
| 4 | fall down | past | stone not said here | dead, down property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg71335/19/82/