Kaffir folk-lore, The Story of the Glutton., sentence 25
She continued blowing, until the glutton was so frightened that he took his bag and put the remainder of the meat into it, and ran away.
Who acts: woman, glutton, chief · What happens: continue, blow, be, take, put, run away · To what, where: bag, remainder, meat
This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, The Story of the Glutton.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, glutton, chief), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 continued | nsubj |
| 2 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | blowing | blow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 continued | xcomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 frightened | punct |
| 5 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 10 frightened | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 glutton | det |
| 7 | glutton | glutton | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 frightened | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 frightened | cop |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 frightened | advmod |
| 10 | frightened | frightened | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 continued | parataxis |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 took | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 took | nsubj |
| 13 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 frightened | advcl |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 bag | nmod:poss |
| 15 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 took | obj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 put | cc |
| 17 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 took | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 remainder | det |
| 19 | remainder | remainder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 put | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 meat | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 meat | det |
| 22 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 remainder | nmod |
| 23 | into | into | ADP | _ | 24 it | case |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 put | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 ran | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 ran | cc |
| 27 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 continued | conj |
| 28 | away | away | ADV | _ | 27 ran | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 continued | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | continue | past | woman | vn continue-55.3 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | blow | gerund | woman not said here | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | is | past | the glutton | frightened property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | take | past | chief | chief's bag | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme | ||||
| 5 | put | infinitive | chief not said here | the remainder of the meat | meat | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent remainder=Goal | |||
| 6 | run away | past | woman not said here | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg71335/22/25/