Kaffir folk-lore, The Story of the Glutton., sentence 26
She followed him, still blowing, until he threw away the bag containing the meat.
Who acts: woman, chief, bag · What happens: follow, blow, throw away, contain · To what, where: chief, bag, meat
This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, The Story of the Glutton.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, chief, bag), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 followed | nsubj |
| 2 | followed | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 followed | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 blowing | punct |
| 5 | still | still | ADV | _ | 6 blowing | advmod |
| 6 | blowing | blow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 followed | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 threw | punct |
| 8 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 10 threw | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 threw | nsubj |
| 10 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 blowing | conj |
| 11 | away | away | ADV | _ | 10 threw | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 bag | det |
| 13 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 threw | obj |
| 14 | containing | contain | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 bag | acl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 meat | det |
| 16 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 containing | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 followed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | past | woman | chief | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 2 | blow | gerund | woman not said here | still | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | throw away | past | chief | the bag | away property | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme | |||
| 4 | contain | gerund | the bag not said here | the meat | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot meat=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg71335/22/26/