Kaffir folk-lore, Story of the Hare., sentence 8
It repeated this cry several times, calling out very loudly.
Who acts: coney · What happens: repeat, call out · To what, where: cry
This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Story of the Hare.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (coney), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 repeated | nsubj |
| 2 | repeated | repeat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 cry | det |
| 4 | cry | cry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 repeated | obj |
| 5 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 times | amod |
| 6 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 repeated | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 calling | punct |
| 8 | calling | call | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 repeated | advcl |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 calling | compound:prt |
| 10 | very | very | ADV | _ | 11 loudly | advmod |
| 11 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 8 calling | advmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 repeated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | repeat | past | coney | this cry | time | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cry=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | call out speech: assert | gerund | coney not said here | loudly property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg71335/24/8/