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Kaffir folk-lore, The Story of the Bird That Made Milk. II., sentence 23

“Go home; I will stay behind to watch and find the thing which eats our work.”

Who acts: you, Masilo, thing, our · What happens: go, stay, watch, find, eat, work · To what, where: thing, work

This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, The Story of the Bird That Made Milk. II.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Masilo, thing, our), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodpunctnsubjauxconjadvmodmarkadvclccconjdetobjnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctpunctroot“PUNCTGoVERBhomeADV;PUNCTIPRONwillAUXstayVERBbehindADVtoPARTwatchVERBandCCONJfindVERBtheDETthingNOUNwhichPRONeatsVERBourPRONworkNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Gopunct
2GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3homehomeADV_2 Goadvmod
4;;PUNCT_7 staypunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 staynsubj
6willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin7 stayaux
7staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Goconj
8behindbehindADV_7 stayadvmod
9totoPART_10 watchmark
10watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf7 stayadvcl
11andandCCONJ_12 findcc
12findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf10 watchconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 thingdet
14thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing12 findobj
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 eatsnsubj
16eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 thingacl:relcl
17ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 worknmod:poss
18workworkNOUNNumber=Sing16 eatsobj
19..PUNCT_2 Gopunct
20”"PUNCT_2 Gopunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go in a quoteimperativeyou not said herehome propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2stay in a quotefutureMasilobehind propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3watch in a quoteto-infinitiveMasilo not said herevn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
4find in a quoteinfinitiveMasilo not said herethe thingvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Topic
5eat in a quotepresentthe thingour workvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Patient
6work in a quoteournom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg71335/4/23/