Kaffir folk-lore, Story of the Girl Who Disregarded the Custom of Ntonjane., sentence 2
She was therefore placed in a hut, in which she was to remain during the period of the ceremony.
Who acts: daughter · What happens: place, be · To what, where: daughter, hut
This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Story of the Girl Who Disregarded the Custom of Ntonjane.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 placed | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 placed | aux:pass |
| 3 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 4 placed | advmod |
| 4 | placed | place | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 hut | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 hut | det |
| 7 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 placed | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 remain | punct |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 which | case |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 remain | obl |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 remain | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 remain | cop |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 remain | mark |
| 14 | remain | remain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 placed | conj |
| 15 | during | during | ADP | _ | 17 period | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 period | det |
| 17 | period | period | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 remain | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 ceremony | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 ceremony | det |
| 20 | ceremony | ceremony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 period | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 placed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | place | past · passive | daughter | a hut | therefore property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in hut=Destination | |||
| 2 | is | past | daughter | during the period of the ceremony | which obl; remain property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg71335/7/2/