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The Green Fairy Book, The Green Fairy Book, sentence 27

The longest tales, like Heart of Ice, were not invented when the others were, but were written in French, by clever men and women, such as Madame d’Aulnoy, and the Count de Caylus, about two hundred years ago.

Who acts: clever men · What happens: not invent, write · To what, where: longest tales, others, French

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Green Fairy Book. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (clever men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubj:passpunctcasenmodcasenmodpunctaux:passadvmodadvmoddetnsubj:passaux:passpunctccaux:passadvclcaseoblpunctcaseamodoblccconjpunctcasefixedcompoundconjpunctccdetcompoundflatoblpunctadvmodcompoundnummodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctrootTheDETlongestADJtalesNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPHeartPROPNofADPIcePROPN,PUNCTwereAUXnotPARTinventedVERBwhenADVtheDETothersNOUNwereAUX,PUNCTbutCCONJwereAUXwrittenVERBinADPFrenchPROPN,PUNCTbyADPcleverADJmenNOUNandCCONJwomenNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPMadamePROPNd’AulnoyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETCountPROPNdePROPNCaylusPROPN,PUNCTaboutADVtwoNUMhundredNUMyearsNOUNagoADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 talesdet
2longestlongADJDegree=Sup3 talesamod
3talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur12 inventednsubj:pass
4,,PUNCT_6 Heartpunct
5likelikeADP_6 Heartcase
6HeartHeartPROPNNumber=Sing3 talesnmod
7ofofADP_8 Icecase
8IceIcePROPNNumber=Sing6 Heartnmod
9,,PUNCT_3 talespunct
10werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 inventedaux:pass
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 inventedadvmod
12inventedinventVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
13whenwhenADVPronType=Int20 writtenadvmod
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 othersdet
15othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur20 writtennsubj:pass
16werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 writtenaux:pass
17,,PUNCT_20 writtenpunct
18butbutCCONJ_20 writtencc
19werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 writtenaux:pass
20writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 inventedadvcl
21ininADP_22 Frenchcase
22FrenchFrenchPROPNNumber=Sing20 writtenobl
23,,PUNCT_26 menpunct
24bybyADP_26 mencase
25clevercleverADJDegree=Pos26 menamod
26menmanNOUNNumber=Plur12 inventedobl
27andandCCONJ_28 womencc
28womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur26 menconj
29,,PUNCT_33 d’Aulnoypunct
30suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP33 d’Aulnoycase
31asasADP_30 suchfixed
32MadameMadamePROPNNumber=Sing33 d’Aulnoycompound
33d’Aulnoyd'aulnoyNOUNNumber=Sing26 menconj
34,,PUNCT_39 Cayluspunct
35andandCCONJ_39 Cayluscc
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 Caylusdet
37CountCountPROPNNumber=Sing39 Cayluscompound
38dedePROPNNumber=Sing37 Countflat
39CaylusCaylusPROPNNumber=Sing12 inventedobl
40,,PUNCT_45 agopunct
41aboutaboutADV_43 hundredadvmod
42twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card43 hundredcompound
43hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card44 yearsnummod
44yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur45 agoobl:unmarked
45agoagoADV_12 inventedadvmod
46..PUNCT_12 inventedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not inventpast · passiveclever men and women and Madame d’Aulnoythe longest tales like Heart of Icethe Count Caylus obl; ago propertyvn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Result
2writepast · passivethe othersFrenchvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in french=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/1/27/