The Green Fairy Book, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla, sentence 69
The Prince’s next idea for Potentilla’s amusement was to cause a fleet of boats exactly like those of Cleopatra, of which you have doubtless read in history, to come up the little river, and upon the most gorgeously decorated of these reclined the great Queen herself, who, as soon as she reached the place where Potentilla sat in rapt attention, stepped majestically on shore and presented the Princess with that celebrated pearl of which you have heard so much, saying:
Who acts: next idea, you, Potentilla · What happens: be, have, read, come up, decorate, recline · To what, where: history, little river, place, rapt attention, shore, Princess · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (next idea, you, Potentilla), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Prince | det |
| 2 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 idea | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 2 Prince | case |
| 4 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 idea | amod |
| 5 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cause | nsubj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 amusement | case |
| 7 | Potentilla | Potentilla | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 amusement | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 7 Potentilla | case |
| 9 | amusement | amusement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 idea | nmod |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 cause | cop |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 cause | mark |
| 12 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 fleet | det |
| 14 | fleet | fleet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cause | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 boats | case |
| 16 | boats | boat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 fleet | nmod |
| 17 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 19 those | advmod |
| 18 | like | like | ADP | _ | 19 those | case |
| 19 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 16 boats | nmod |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Cleopatra | case |
| 21 | Cleopatra | Cleopatra | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 those | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 have | punct |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 which | case |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 have | obl |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 have | nsubj |
| 26 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 cause | parataxis |
| 27 | doubtless | doubtless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 have | xcomp |
| 28 | read | read | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 doubtless | acl |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 history | case |
| 30 | history | history | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 read | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 come | punct |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 come | mark |
| 33 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 cause | conj |
| 34 | up | up | ADP | _ | 33 come | compound:prt |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 river | det |
| 36 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 river | amod |
| 37 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 come | obj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 decorated | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 decorated | cc |
| 40 | upon | upon | SCONJ | _ | 44 decorated | mark |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 decorated | det |
| 42 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 43 gorgeously | advmod |
| 43 | gorgeously | gorgeously | ADV | _ | 44 decorated | advmod |
| 44 | decorated | decorate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 cause | parataxis |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 these | case |
| 46 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 44 decorated | obl |
| 47 | reclined | recline | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 44 decorated | conj |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 Queen | det |
| 49 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 Queen | amod |
| 50 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 reclined | obl:agent |
| 51 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 50 Queen | nmod |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 who | punct |
| 53 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Int | 50 Queen | parataxis |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 soon | punct |
| 55 | as | as | ADV | _ | 56 soon | advmod |
| 56 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 53 who | advmod |
| 57 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 59 reached | mark |
| 58 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 reached | nsubj |
| 59 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 56 soon | advcl |
| 60 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 61 place | det |
| 61 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 reached | obj |
| 62 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 64 sat | advmod |
| 63 | Potentilla | Potentilla | PROPN | Number=Sing | 64 sat | nsubj |
| 64 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 61 place | acl:relcl |
| 65 | in | in | ADP | _ | 67 attention | case |
| 66 | rapt | rapt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 67 attention | amod |
| 67 | attention | attention | NOUN | Number=Sing | 64 sat | obl |
| 68 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 69 stepped | punct |
| 69 | stepped | step | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 59 reached | parataxis |
| 70 | majestically | majestically | ADV | _ | 69 stepped | advmod |
| 71 | on | on | ADP | _ | 72 shore | case |
| 72 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 69 stepped | obl |
| 73 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 74 presented | cc |
| 74 | presented | present | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 69 stepped | conj |
| 75 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 76 Princess | det |
| 76 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 74 presented | obj |
| 77 | with | with | ADP | _ | 80 pearl | case |
| 78 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 80 pearl | det |
| 79 | celebrated | celebrate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 80 pearl | amod |
| 80 | pearl | pearl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 74 presented | obl |
| 81 | of | of | ADP | _ | 82 which | case |
| 82 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 85 heard | obl |
| 83 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 85 heard | nsubj |
| 84 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 85 heard | aux |
| 85 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 80 pearl | acl:relcl |
| 86 | so | so | ADV | _ | 87 much | advmod |
| 87 | much | much | ADV | _ | 85 heard | advmod |
| 88 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 89 saying | punct |
| 89 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 85 heard | advcl |
| 90 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 cause | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the Prince's next idea for Potentilla's amusement | cause property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | present | you | doubtless property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | read | participle | history | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | come up | to-infinitive | the Prince's next idea for Potentilla's amusement not said here | the little river | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location river=Theme | ||||
| 5 | decorate | participle | of these; gorgeously property | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | recline | participle | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 7 | reach | past | Potentilla | the place | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent place=Theme | ||||
| 8 | sit | past | Potentilla | rapt attention | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in attention=Location | ||||
| 9 | step | past | shore | majestically property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on shore=Trajectory | ||||
| 10 | present | past | the Princess | with that celebrated pearl | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent princess=Recipient with pearl=Theme | ||||
| 11 | celebrate | participle | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 12 | hear | present · perfect | you | of that celebrated pearl | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of which=Stimulus | ||||
| 13 | say speech: assert | gerund | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 14 | amuse | Potentilla | nom amusement «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/11/69/