The Green Fairy Book, The Three Little Pigs, sentence 54
But it was too late now, and in another minute the fox had eaten his way through the cabbage walls, and had caught the trembling, shivering Whitey, and carried her off to his den.
What happens: eat, catch, shiver, carry off · To what, where: cabbage, cabbage walls, trembling, Whitey, den
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Little Pigs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 eaten | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 eaten | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 eaten | aux:pass |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 late | advmod |
| 5 | late | late | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 now | advmod |
| 6 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 eaten | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 eaten | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 eaten | cc |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 minute | case |
| 10 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 minute | det |
| 11 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 eaten | obl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 fox | det |
| 13 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 eaten | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 eaten | aux |
| 15 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 way | nmod:poss |
| 17 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 eaten | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | through | through | ADP | _ | 21 walls | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 walls | det |
| 20 | cabbage | cabbage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 walls | compound |
| 21 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 eaten | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 caught | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 caught | cc |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 caught | aux |
| 25 | caught | catch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 eaten | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 trembling | det |
| 27 | trembling | trembling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 caught | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 shivering | punct |
| 29 | shivering | shiver | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 caught | advcl |
| 30 | Whitey | Whitey | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 shivering | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 carried | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 carried | cc |
| 33 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 caught | conj |
| 34 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 carried | obj |
| 35 | off | off | ADP | _ | 33 carried | compound:prt |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 den | case |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 den | nmod:poss |
| 38 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 carried | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 eaten | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | past · perfect · passive | cabbage | the cabbage walls | now; minute | fox's way obl:unmarked | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||
| 2 | catch | past · perfect | the trembling | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trembling=Theme | |||||
| 3 | shiver | gerund | Whitey | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | carry off | past | Whitey | fox's den | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme to den=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/13/54/