The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 1, sentence 57
At night he slept in the woods, and at first he lived upon wild fruits; but the Fairy, who was keeping a benevolent eye upon him, thought that it would never do to let him be half-starved in that way, so she took to feeding him with all sorts of good things while he was asleep, and the Prince wondered very much that when he was awake he never felt hungry!
Who acts: Japan, Fairy, eye, half, Prince · What happens: sleep, live, keep, think, not do, let · To what, where: woods, benevolent eye, Japan, half, way, good things
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Japan, Fairy, eye, half), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 night | case |
| 2 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 slept | obl |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 slept | nsubj |
| 4 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 woods | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 woods | det |
| 7 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 slept | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 lived | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 lived | cc |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 first | case |
| 11 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 13 lived | obl |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 lived | nsubj |
| 13 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 slept | conj |
| 14 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 16 fruits | case |
| 15 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 fruits | amod |
| 16 | fruits | fruit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 lived | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 thought | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 31 thought | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Fairy | det |
| 20 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 thought | nsubj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 keeping | punct |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 keeping | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 keeping | aux |
| 24 | keeping | keep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 Fairy | acl |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 eye | det |
| 26 | benevolent | benevolent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 eye | amod |
| 27 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 keeping | obj |
| 28 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 29 him | case |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 keeping | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 Fairy | punct |
| 31 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 slept | parataxis |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 36 do | mark |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 do | nsubj |
| 34 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 do | aux |
| 35 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 36 do | advmod |
| 36 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 thought | ccomp |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 let | mark |
| 38 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 do | advcl |
| 39 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 let | obj |
| 40 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 let | xcomp |
| 41 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 40 be | nsubj |
| 42 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 41 half | punct |
| 43 | starved | starve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 41 half | acl |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 46 way | case |
| 45 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 46 way | det |
| 46 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 starved | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 took | punct |
| 48 | so | so | ADV | _ | 50 took | advmod |
| 49 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 took | nsubj |
| 50 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 thought | conj |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 52 feeding | mark |
| 52 | feeding | feed | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 50 took | advcl |
| 53 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 feeding | iobj |
| 54 | with | with | ADP | _ | 56 sorts | case |
| 55 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 56 sorts | det |
| 56 | sorts | sort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 feeding | obl |
| 57 | of | of | ADP | _ | 59 things | case |
| 58 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 things | amod |
| 59 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 56 sorts | nmod |
| 60 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 63 asleep | mark |
| 61 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 63 asleep | nsubj |
| 62 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 63 asleep | cop |
| 63 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 feeding | advcl |
| 64 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 68 wondered | punct |
| 65 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 68 wondered | cc |
| 66 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 67 Prince | det |
| 67 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 68 wondered | nsubj |
| 68 | wondered | wonder | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 50 took | conj |
| 69 | very | very | ADV | _ | 70 much | advmod |
| 70 | much | much | ADV | _ | 68 wondered | advmod |
| 71 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 75 awake | mark |
| 72 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 75 awake | mark |
| 73 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 75 awake | nsubj |
| 74 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 75 awake | cop |
| 75 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 68 wondered | advcl |
| 76 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 78 felt | nsubj |
| 77 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 78 felt | advmod |
| 78 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 75 awake | ccomp |
| 79 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 78 felt | xcomp |
| 80 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 slept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | past | Japan | the woods | night | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in wood=Location | |||
| 2 | live | past | Japan | upon wild fruits | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at first=Location | ||||
| 3 | keep | past · progressive | the Fairy | a benevolent eye | upon Japan | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent eye=Theme upon he=Location | |||
| 4 | think speech: other | past | the Fairy | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | not do | would | eye | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | let | to-infinitive | eye not said here | Japan | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | be | infinitive | half | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | starve | participle | half not said here | that way | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | take | past | half | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | feed | gerund | half not said here | Japan | with all sorts of good things | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | |||
| 11 | is | past | Japan | asleep property | tree rules | ||||
| 12 | wonder speech: ask | past | the Prince | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 13 | is | past | Japan | awake property | tree rules | ||||
| 14 | not feel | past | Japan | hungry property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 15 | sort | good things | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/14/57/