The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 1, sentence 64
Prince Mannikin rushed down eagerly to examine it, and saw with amazement that the masts and spars were all branched, and covered thickly with leaves until it looked like a little wood.
Who acts: Prince, boat · What happens: rush down, examine, see, branch, cover, look · To what, where: boat, masts
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, boat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 rushed | nsubj |
| 2 | Mannikin | Mannikin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Prince | flat |
| 3 | rushed | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADV | _ | 3 rushed | advmod |
| 5 | eagerly | eagerly | ADV | _ | 3 rushed | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 examine | mark |
| 7 | examine | examine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 rushed | advcl |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 examine | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 saw | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 saw | cc |
| 11 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 rushed | conj |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 amazement | case |
| 13 | amazement | amazement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 saw | obl |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 branched | mark |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 masts | det |
| 16 | masts | mast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 branched | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 spars | cc |
| 18 | spars | spar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 masts | conj |
| 19 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 branched | aux:pass |
| 20 | all | all | ADV | _ | 21 branched | advmod |
| 21 | branched | branch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 saw | advcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 covered | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 covered | cc |
| 24 | covered | cover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 rushed | parataxis |
| 25 | thickly | thickly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 covered | xcomp |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 leaves | case |
| 27 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 thickly | obl |
| 28 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 30 looked | mark |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 looked | nsubj |
| 30 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 covered | advcl |
| 31 | like | like | ADP | _ | 34 wood | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 wood | det |
| 33 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 wood | amod |
| 34 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 looked | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 rushed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rush down | past | Prince | down, eagerly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | examine | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | boat | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | past | Prince not said here | with amazement | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | branch | past · passive | the masts and spars | all property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | cover | past | thickly property | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | look | past | boat | like a little wood | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/14/64/