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The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 2, sentence 54

One brought an army at his back, another had vast treasures, a third was as handsome and accomplished as it was possible to be; while, as to poor Mannikin, he had nothing but his determination to succeed, his faithful spaniel, and his ridiculous name--which last was hardly likely to help him, but as he could not alter it he wisely determined not to think of it any more.

Who acts: One, another, third, army, ridiculous name · What happens: bring, have, be, accomplish, succeed, last · To what, where: army, back, vast treasures, nothing, name

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One, another, third, army), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjparataxisamodobjpunctdetnsubjcopcaseparataxisccconjmarknsubjcopconjmarkcoppunctadvmodpunctcasefixedamodoblpunctnsubjparataxisobjccnmod:possconjmarkaclpunctnmod:possamodappospunctccnmod:possamodnsubjpunctnsubjacl:relclcopadvmodparataxismarkxcompobjpunctccmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclobjnsubjadvmodconjadvmodmarkxcompcaseobladvmodadvmodpunctrootOneNUMbroughtVERBanDETarmyNOUNatADPhisPRONbackNOUN,PUNCTanotherPRONhadVERBvastADJtreasuresNOUN,PUNCTaDETthirdNOUNwasAUXasADPhandsomeADJandCCONJaccomplishedVERBasSCONJitPRONwasAUXpossibleADJtoPARTbeAUX;PUNCTwhileADV,PUNCTasADPtoADPpoorADJMannikinPROPN,PUNCThePRONhadVERBnothingPRONbutCCONJhisPRONdeterminationNOUNtoPARTsucceedVERB,PUNCThisPRONfaithfulADJspanielNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONridiculousADJnameNOUN--PUNCTwhichPRONlastVERBwasAUXhardlyADVlikelyADJtoPARThelpVERBhimPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJasSCONJhePRONcouldAUXnotPARTalterVERBitPRONhePRONwiselyADVdeterminedVERBnotPARTtoPARTthinkVERBofADPitPRONanyADVmoreADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 broughtnsubj
2broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 armydet
4armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing2 broughtobj
5atatADP_7 backcase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 backnmod:poss
7backbackNOUNNumber=Sing2 broughtobl
8,,PUNCT_10 hadpunct
9anotheranotherPRONPronType=Ind10 hadnsubj
10hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 broughtparataxis
11vastvastADJDegree=Pos12 treasuresamod
12treasurestreasureNOUNNumber=Plur10 hadobj
13,,PUNCT_18 handsomepunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 thirddet
15thirdthirdNOUNNumber=Sing18 handsomensubj
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 handsomecop
17asasADP_18 handsomecase
18handsomehandsomeADJDegree=Pos10 hadparataxis
19andandCCONJ_20 accomplishedcc
20accomplishedaccomplishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 handsomeconj
21asasSCONJ_24 possiblemark
22ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 possiblensubj
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 possiblecop
24possiblepossibleADJDegree=Pos20 accomplishedconj
25totoPART_26 bemark
26bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf24 possiblecop
27;;PUNCT_36 hadpunct
28whilewhileADV_36 hadadvmod
29,,PUNCT_28 whilepunct
30asasADPExtPos=ADP33 Mannikincase
31totoADP_30 asfixed
32poorpoorADJDegree=Pos33 Mannikinamod
33MannikinMannikinPROPNNumber=Sing36 hadobl
34,,PUNCT_33 Mannikinpunct
35hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 hadnsubj
36hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 broughtparataxis
37nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg36 hadobj
38butbutCCONJ_40 determinationcc
39hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 determinationnmod:poss
40determinationdeterminationNOUNNumber=Sing37 nothingconj
41totoPART_42 succeedmark
42succeedsucceedVERBVerbForm=Inf37 nothingacl
43,,PUNCT_46 spanielpunct
44hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 spanielnmod:poss
45faithfulfaithfulADJDegree=Pos46 spanielamod
46spanielspanielNOUNNumber=Sing37 nothingappos
47,,PUNCT_57 likelypunct
48andandCCONJ_57 likelycc
49hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs51 namenmod:poss
50ridiculousridiculousADJDegree=Pos51 nameamod
51namenameNOUNNumber=Sing57 likelynsubj
52----PUNCT_54 lastpunct
53whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel54 lastnsubj
54lastlastVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin51 nameacl:relcl
55wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 likelycop
56hardlyhardlyADV_57 likelyadvmod
57likelylikelyADJDegree=Pos36 hadparataxis
58totoPART_59 helpmark
59helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf57 likelyxcomp
60himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs59 helpobj
61,,PUNCT_71 determinedpunct
62butbutCCONJ_71 determinedcc
63asasSCONJ_67 altermark
64hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs67 alternsubj
65couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin67 alteraux
66notnotPARTPolarity=Neg67 alteradvmod
67alteralterVERBVerbForm=Inf71 determinedadvcl
68ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs67 alterobj
69hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs71 determinednsubj
70wiselywiselyADV_71 determinedadvmod
71determineddetermineVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 hadconj
72notnotPARTPolarity=Neg74 thinkadvmod
73totoPART_74 thinkmark
74thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf71 determinedxcomp
75ofofADP_76 itcase
76ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs74 thinkobl
77anyanyADV_78 moreadvmod
78moremoreADVDegree=Cmp74 thinkadvmod
79..PUNCT_2 broughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringpastOnea armyarmy's backvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent army=Theme
2havepastanothervast treasuresvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent treasure=Patient
3ispasta thirdhandsome propertytree rules
4accomplishparticiplea third not said herevn complete-55.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
5ispastthirdpossible propertytree rules
6havepastarmynothingas poor Mannikin; while propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient
7succeedto-infinitivearmy not said herenothing not said herevn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8lastpresentarmy's ridiculous namevn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
9ispastarmy's ridiculous namehardly, likely propertytree rules
10helpto-infinitivearmy's ridiculous name not said herearmyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary
11not altercouldarmynamevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient
12determinepastarmywisely propertyvn discover-84 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
13not think speech: otherto-infinitivearmy not said hereof namevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
14determinearmynom determination «act intransitive»: poss=agent
15namearmynom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/15/54/