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The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 3, sentence 10

On hearing this frightful announcement, the King and Queen gave a cry of despair, and entreated the Fairies to find some remedy for such an unheard-of misfortune.

Who acts: King, despair · What happens: hear, give, entreat, find, cry · To what, where: frightful announcement, cry, Fairies, remedy

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, despair), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

markadvcldetamodobjpunctdetnsubjccconjdetobjcasenmodpunctccconjdetobjmarkadvcldetobjcasedet:predetdetamodpunctcaseoblpunctrootOnSCONJhearingVERBthisDETfrightfulADJannouncementNOUN,PUNCTtheDETKingPROPNandCCONJQueenPROPNgaveVERBaDETcryNOUNofADPdespairNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJentreatedVERBtheDETFairiesNOUNtoPARTfindVERBsomeDETremedyNOUNforADPsuchDETanDETunheardADJ-PUNCTofADPmisfortuneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonSCONJ_2 hearingmark
2hearinghearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 gaveadvcl
3thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 announcementdet
4frightfulfrightfulADJDegree=Pos5 announcementamod
5announcementannouncementNOUNNumber=Sing2 hearingobj
6,,PUNCT_2 hearingpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Kingdet
8KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing11 gavensubj
9andandCCONJ_10 Queencc
10QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing8 Kingconj
11gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 crydet
13crycryNOUNNumber=Sing11 gaveobj
14ofofADP_15 despaircase
15despairdespairNOUNNumber=Sing13 crynmod
16,,PUNCT_18 entreatedpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 entreatedcc
18entreatedentreatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 gaveconj
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Fairiesdet
20FairiesfairyNOUNNumber=Plur18 entreatedobj
21totoPART_22 findmark
22findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf18 entreatedadvcl
23somesomeDETPronType=Ind24 remedydet
24remedyremedyNOUNNumber=Sing22 findobj
25forforADP_31 misfortunecase
26suchsuchDETPronType=Ind31 misfortunedet:predet
27anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 misfortunedet
28unheardunheardADJDegree=Pos31 misfortuneamod
29--PUNCT_31 misfortunepunct
30ofofADP_31 misfortunecase
31misfortunemisfortuneNOUNNumber=Sing22 findobl
32..PUNCT_11 gavepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1heargerundthe King and Queen not said herethis frightful announcementvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer announcement=Stimulus
2givepastthe King and Queena cry of despairvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cry=Theme
3entreatpastthe King and Queen not said herethe Fairiesvn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fairy=Recipient
4findto-infinitivethe King and Queen not said heresome remedyfor such unheard misfortunevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent remedy=Theme for misfortune=Beneficiary
5crydespairnom cry «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/16/10/