The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 3, sentence 11
Thereupon the eldest Fairy consulted her Book of Magic, which she always carried about with her, hung to her girdle by a thick silver chain, and there she found out at once that it was Gorgonzola who had stolen the Princess’s heart, and also discovered what the wicked old Fairy had done with it.
Who acts: eldest Fairy, Queen, chain, wicked old Fairy · What happens: consult, carry, hang, find out, be, steal · To what, where: Book, Gorgonzola
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eldest Fairy, Queen, chain, wicked old Fairy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thereupon | thereupon | ADV | _ | 5 consulted | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Fairy | det |
| 3 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 4 Fairy | amod |
| 4 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 consulted | nsubj |
| 5 | consulted | consult | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 Book | nmod:poss |
| 7 | Book | Book | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 consulted | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Magic | case |
| 9 | Magic | Magic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Book | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 carried | punct |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 carried | obj |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 carried | nsubj |
| 13 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 14 carried | advmod |
| 14 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 Book | acl:relcl |
| 15 | about | about | ADV | _ | 14 carried | advmod |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 her | case |
| 17 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 carried | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 hung | punct |
| 19 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 consulted | conj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 girdle | case |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 girdle | nmod:poss |
| 22 | girdle | girdle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 hung | obl |
| 23 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 chain | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 chain | det |
| 25 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 chain | amod |
| 26 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 chain | compound |
| 27 | chain | chain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 hung | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 found | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 found | cc |
| 30 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 32 found | advmod |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 found | nsubj |
| 32 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 consulted | conj |
| 33 | out | out | ADP | _ | 32 found | compound:prt |
| 34 | at | at | ADP | _ | 35 once | case |
| 35 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 32 found | obl |
| 36 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 42 stolen | mark |
| 37 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 Gorgonzola | nsubj |
| 38 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 Gorgonzola | cop |
| 39 | Gorgonzola | Gorgonzola | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 stolen | nsubj:pass |
| 40 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 stolen | nsubj |
| 41 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 stolen | aux |
| 42 | stolen | steal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 found | advcl |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 Princess | det |
| 44 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 heart | nmod:poss |
| 45 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 44 Princess | case |
| 46 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 stolen | obj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 discovered | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 discovered | cc |
| 49 | also | also | ADV | _ | 50 discovered | advmod |
| 50 | discovered | discover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 consulted | conj |
| 51 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 57 done | obj |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 Fairy | det |
| 53 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 Fairy | amod |
| 54 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 Fairy | amod |
| 55 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 57 done | nsubj |
| 56 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 done | aux |
| 57 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 50 discovered | ccomp |
| 58 | with | with | ADP | _ | 59 it | case |
| 59 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 done | obl |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 consulted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consult | past | the eldest Fairy | Queen's Book of Magic | thereupon property | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Theme | |||
| 2 | carry | past | Queen | Queen's Book of Magic | with Magic; about, always property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme | |||
| 3 | hang | past | the eldest Fairy not said here | to Queen's girdle; by a thick silver chain | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by chain=Location | ||||
| 4 | find out | past | Queen | there | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | chain | Gorgonzola | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | steal | past · perfect · passive | Gorgonzola | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary heart=Theme | |||||
| 7 | discover | past | the eldest Fairy not said here | vn discover-84-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 8 | do | past · perfect | the wicked old Fairy | with heart | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/16/11/