The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 3, sentence 37
So soon as he had him at his mercy, however, Mannikin, turning to the Princess, assured her that he had no desire to kill anyone who called himself her courtier, and then he bade the furious and humiliated Fadasse rise and thank the Princess to whom he owed his life.
Who acts: Mannikin · What happens: have, turn, assure, kill, call, bade · To what, where: Fadasse, mercy, Princess, desire, anyone, Mannikin · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mannikin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 2 soon | advmod |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 20 assured | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 5 had | mark |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 had | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 soon | advcl |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 had | obj |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 mercy | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 mercy | nmod:poss |
| 9 | mercy | mercy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 had | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 soon | punct |
| 11 | however | however | ADV | _ | 20 assured | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 however | punct |
| 13 | Mannikin | Mannikin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 assured | nsubj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 turning | punct |
| 15 | turning | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 Mannikin | acl |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 Princess | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Princess | det |
| 18 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 turning | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Mannikin | punct |
| 20 | assured | assure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 21 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 assured | iobj |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 had | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 had | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 assured | ccomp |
| 25 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 26 desire | det |
| 26 | desire | desire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 had | obj |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 kill | mark |
| 28 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 desire | acl |
| 29 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 28 kill | obj |
| 30 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 called | nsubj |
| 31 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 anyone | acl:relcl |
| 32 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 31 called | obj |
| 33 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 courtier | nmod:poss |
| 34 | courtier | courtier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 called | xcomp |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 bade | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 bade | cc |
| 37 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 39 bade | advmod |
| 38 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 bade | nsubj |
| 39 | bade | bade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 assured | conj |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 furious | det |
| 41 | furious | furious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 bade | obj |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 humiliated | cc |
| 43 | humiliated | humiliate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 bade | conj |
| 44 | Fadasse | Fadasse | PROPN | Number=Sing | 45 rise | compound |
| 45 | rise | rise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 humiliated | obj |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 thank | cc |
| 47 | thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin | 43 humiliated | conj |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 Princess | det |
| 49 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 thank | obj |
| 50 | to | to | ADP | _ | 51 whom | case |
| 51 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 47 thank | obl |
| 52 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 owed | nsubj |
| 53 | owed | owe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 51 whom | acl:relcl |
| 54 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 55 life | nmod:poss |
| 55 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 owed | obj |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 assured | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Mannikin | Fadasse | Mannikin's mercy | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 2 | turn | gerund | Mannikin not said here | to the Princess result | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to princess=Result | ||||
| 3 | assure | past | Mannikin | Princess | however, soon property | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 4 | have | past | Mannikin | no desire | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent desire=Patient | ||||
| 5 | kill | to-infinitive | Mannikin not said here | anyone | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anyone=Theme | ||||
| 6 | call | past | Mannikin | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent himself=Recipient | |||||
| 7 | bade | past | Mannikin | the furious | then | tree rules | |||
| 8 | humiliate | past | Mannikin not said here | Fadasse rise | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus rise=Experiencer | ||||
| 9 | thank speech: thank | present | Mannikin not said here | the Princess | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Theme | ||||
| 10 | owe | past | Mannikin | Mannikin's life | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent life=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/16/37/