The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 4, sentence 11
Following his advice, he decided to have a pitched battle as soon as the enemy advanced, and this Brandatimor lost not a moment in doing, as he was perfectly persuaded that he was now going to make an end of the war and utterly vanquish Farda-Kinbras.
Who acts: counsel, Brandatimor, moment · What happens: follow, decide, have, pitch, not lose, do · To what, where: pitched battle, counsel, end, Farda
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (counsel, Brandatimor, moment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 advice | case |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 advice | nmod:poss |
| 3 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 decided | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 advice | punct |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 decided | nsubj |
| 6 | decided | decide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 have | mark |
| 8 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 decided | xcomp |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 battle | det |
| 10 | pitched | pitch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 battle | amod |
| 11 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 have | obj |
| 12 | as | as | ADV | _ | 13 soon | advmod |
| 13 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 have | advmod |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 enemy | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 enemy | det |
| 16 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 soon | obl |
| 17 | advanced | advanced | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 enemy | amod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 lost | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 lost | cc |
| 20 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 Brandatimor | det |
| 21 | Brandatimor | Brandatimor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 lost | nsubj |
| 22 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 decided | conj |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 lost | advmod |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 moment | det |
| 25 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 lost | obj |
| 26 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 27 doing | mark |
| 27 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 25 moment | acl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 persuaded | punct |
| 29 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 33 persuaded | mark |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 persuaded | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 persuaded | aux:pass |
| 32 | perfectly | perfectly | ADV | _ | 33 persuaded | advmod |
| 33 | persuaded | persuade | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 lost | conj |
| 34 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 38 going | mark |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 going | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 going | aux |
| 37 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 38 going | advmod |
| 38 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 33 persuaded | advcl |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 make | mark |
| 40 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 going | xcomp |
| 41 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 end | det |
| 42 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 make | obj |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 war | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 war | det |
| 45 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 end | nmod |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 vanquish | cc |
| 47 | utterly | utterly | ADV | _ | 48 vanquish | advmod |
| 48 | vanquish | vanquish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 going | conj |
| 49 | Farda | Farda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 vanquish | obj |
| 50 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 51 Kinbras | punct |
| 51 | Kinbras | Kinbras | PROPN | Number=Sing | 49 Farda | flat |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 decided | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | decide | past | counsel | follow counsel's advice | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | have not said to happen | to-infinitive | counsel not said here | a pitched battle | soon property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battle=Patient | |||
| 4 | pitch | participle | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | not lose | past | this Brandatimor | moment | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | do | gerund | a moment not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | persuade | past · passive | counsel | perfectly property | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 8 | go | past · progressive | counsel | now | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 9 | make | to-infinitive | counsel not said here | a end of the war | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset end=Product | ||||
| 10 | vanquish | present | counsel not said here | Farda | utterly property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/17/11/