The Green Fairy Book, The Enchanted Ring, sentence 9
Night overtook him at the foot of a great rock, and he fell asleep on a bank of moss, lulled by the music of a little brook.
Who acts: Night, youth · What happens: overtake, fall, lull · To what, where: youth, foot, bank
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Night, youth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 overtook | nsubj |
| 2 | overtook | overtake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 overtook | obj |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 foot | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 foot | det |
| 6 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 overtook | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 rock | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 rock | det |
| 9 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 rock | amod |
| 10 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 foot | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fell | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 fell | cc |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 fell | nsubj |
| 14 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 overtook | parataxis |
| 15 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 fell | xcomp |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 bank | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 bank | det |
| 18 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 fell | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 moss | case |
| 20 | moss | moss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bank | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 lulled | punct |
| 22 | lulled | lull | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 fell | conj |
| 23 | by | by | ADP | _ | 25 music | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 music | det |
| 25 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 lulled | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 brook | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 brook | det |
| 28 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 brook | amod |
| 29 | brook | brook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 music | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 overtook | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | overtake | past | Night | youth | the foot of a great rock | tree rules | |||
| 2 | fall | past | youth | a bank of moss | asleep property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on bank=Location | |||
| 3 | lull | participle | youth not said here | by the music of a little brook | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/19/9/