The Green Fairy Book, The Dirty Shepherdess, sentence 10
She walked straight along the road in front of her, without knowing very well where she was going or what was to become of her, for she had never been shown how to work, and all she had learnt consisted of a few household rules, and receipts of dishes which her mother had taught her long ago.
Who acts: Princess · What happens: walk, know, go, become, not show, work · To what, where: road, Princess, all, receipts
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Dirty Shepherdess. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 walked | nsubj |
| 2 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 2 walked | advmod |
| 4 | along | along | ADP | _ | 6 road | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 road | det |
| 6 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 walked | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 front | case |
| 8 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 road | nmod |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 her | case |
| 10 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 front | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 knowing | punct |
| 12 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 13 knowing | mark |
| 13 | knowing | know | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 walked | advcl |
| 14 | very | very | ADV | _ | 15 well | advmod |
| 15 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 knowing | advmod |
| 16 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 19 going | advmod |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 going | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 going | aux |
| 19 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 knowing | conj |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 become | cc |
| 21 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 24 become | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 become | aux |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 become | mark |
| 24 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 going | conj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 her | case |
| 26 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 become | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 shown | punct |
| 28 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 33 shown | mark |
| 29 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 shown | nsubj |
| 30 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 shown | aux |
| 31 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 33 shown | advmod |
| 32 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 shown | aux:pass |
| 33 | shown | show | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 become | conj |
| 34 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 36 work | advmod |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 work | mark |
| 36 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 shown | xcomp |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 learnt | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 learnt | cc |
| 39 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 42 learnt | nsubj:pass |
| 40 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 learnt | nsubj |
| 41 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 learnt | aux |
| 42 | learnt | learn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 walked | conj |
| 43 | consisted | consist | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 42 learnt | xcomp |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 rules | case |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 rules | det |
| 46 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 rules | amod |
| 47 | household | household | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 rules | compound |
| 48 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 consisted | obl |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 taught | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 taught | cc |
| 51 | receipts | receipt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 taught | nsubj:pass |
| 52 | of | of | ADP | _ | 53 dishes | case |
| 53 | dishes | dish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 taught | obl |
| 54 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 58 taught | nsubj:pass |
| 55 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 56 mother | nmod:poss |
| 56 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 taught | nsubj:pass |
| 57 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 58 taught | aux |
| 58 | taught | teach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 42 learnt | conj |
| 59 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 taught | obj |
| 60 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 61 ago | advmod |
| 61 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 58 taught | advmod |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | Princess | the road in front of apple | straight property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along road=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | know | gerund | Princess not said here | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | go | past · progressive | Princess | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | become | past | of Princess | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | not show | past · perfect · passive | Princess | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | work | to-infinitive | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | learn | past · perfect · passive | all | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | consist | participle | of a few household rules | tree rules | |||||
| 9 | teach speech: other | past · perfect · passive | receipts | Princess | of dishes; ago property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient she=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/24/10/