The Green Fairy Book, The Dirty Shepherdess, sentence 27
At last he dreamed of nothing else, and grew thinner day by day till his parents inquired what was the matter, promising to do all they could to make him as happy as he once was.
Who acts: son, parents · What happens: dream, grow, inquire, be, promise, do · To what, where: last, matter, son · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Dirty Shepherdess. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, parents), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dreamed | obl |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 dreamed | nsubj |
| 4 | dreamed | dream | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 nothing | case |
| 6 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 4 dreamed | obl |
| 7 | else | else | ADV | _ | 6 nothing | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 grew | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 grew | cc |
| 10 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 dreamed | conj |
| 11 | thinner | thin | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 12 day | amod |
| 12 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 grew | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 day | case |
| 14 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 grew | obl |
| 15 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 18 inquired | mark |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 parents | nmod:poss |
| 17 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 inquired | nsubj |
| 18 | inquired | inquire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 grew | advcl |
| 19 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 22 matter | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 matter | cop |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 matter | det |
| 22 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 inquired | ccomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 promising | punct |
| 24 | promising | promise | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 inquired | advcl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 do | mark |
| 26 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 promising | xcomp |
| 27 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 could | det |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 could | nsubj |
| 29 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 do | advcl |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 make | mark |
| 31 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 could | advcl |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 make | obj |
| 33 | as | as | ADV | _ | 34 happy | advmod |
| 34 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 make | xcomp |
| 35 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 38 was | mark |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 was | nsubj |
| 37 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 38 was | advmod |
| 38 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 happy | advcl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 dreamed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dream | past | son | last | of nothing | vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | grow | past | son not said here | day | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | inquire speech: other | past | son's parents | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | the matter | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | promise speech: promise | gerund | son's parents not said here | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | do not said to happen | to-infinitive | son's parents not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | make | to-infinitive | son's parents not said here | son | happy property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset he=Product | |||
| 8 | be | past | son | once property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/24/27/