The Green Fairy Book, The Enchanted Snake, sentence 56
At last the night arrived, and all the little birds were asleep high up on the branches of a big tree.
Who acts: night, little birds · What happens: arrive, be · To what, where: last, branches
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Snake. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (night, little birds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 arrived | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 night | det |
| 4 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 arrived | nsubj |
| 5 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 asleep | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 asleep | cc |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 birds | det:predet |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 birds | det |
| 10 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 birds | amod |
| 11 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 asleep | nsubj |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 asleep | cop |
| 13 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 arrived | conj |
| 14 | high | high | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 up | advmod |
| 15 | up | up | ADV | _ | 13 asleep | advmod |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 branches | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 branches | det |
| 18 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 asleep | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 tree | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 tree | det |
| 21 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 tree | amod |
| 22 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 branches | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 arrived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrive | past | the night | last | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | all little birds | the branches of a big tree | asleep property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/25/56/