The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 1, sentence 100
The simple-minded shepherd, who believed his story implicitly, asked him, ‘Do you think the king of the country would give his daughter to me?’
Who acts: minded shepherd, you, king · What happens: believe, ask, think, give · To what, where: story, Simon, daughter · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (minded shepherd, you, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 shepherd | det |
| 2 | simple | simple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 minded | amod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 simple | punct |
| 4 | minded | minded | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 shepherd | amod |
| 5 | shepherd | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 asked | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 believed | punct |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 believed | nsubj |
| 8 | believed | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 shepherd | acl:relcl |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 story | nmod:poss |
| 10 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 believed | obj |
| 11 | implicitly | implicitly | ADV | _ | 8 believed | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 shepherd | punct |
| 13 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 asked | iobj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 think | punct |
| 16 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 think | punct |
| 17 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 think | aux |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 think | nsubj |
| 19 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 asked | ccomp |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 king | det |
| 21 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 give | nsubj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 country | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 country | det |
| 24 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 king | nmod |
| 25 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 give | aux |
| 26 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 think | ccomp |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 28 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 give | iobj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 me | case |
| 30 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 give | obl |
| 31 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 19 think | punct |
| 32 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 think | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | past | the minded shepherd | shepherd's story | implicitly property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer story=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | the minded shepherd | Simon | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | think speech: other | present · do-support | you | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | give | would | the king of the country | Simon's daughter | to me | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent daughter=Theme to i=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/26/100/