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The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 1, sentence 65

When the three rogues saw the cooked meats, and the tart in the oven, and heard Nina’s words, they were nearly beside themselves with amazement, and began to consult at once how they were to get the goat into their own possession.

Who acts: three rogues, meats, Nina · What happens: see, cook, hear, be, begin, consult · To what, where: cooked meats, words, goat, own possession

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (three rogues, meats, Nina), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnummodnsubjdetamodobjpunctccdetconjcasedetnmodpunctccconjnmod:posscaseobjpunctnsubjcopadvmodcaseoblcaseoblpunctccconjmarkxcompcaseobladvmodnsubjauxmarkadvcldetobjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootWhenADVtheDETthreeNUMroguesNOUNsawVERBtheDETcookedVERBmeatsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETtartNOUNinADPtheDETovenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJheardVERBNinaPROPN’sPARTwordsNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXnearlyADVbesideADPthemselvesPRONwithADPamazementNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTconsultVERBatADPonceADVhowADVtheyPRONwereAUXtoPARTgetVERBtheDETgoatNOUNintoADPtheirPRONownADJpossessionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int5 sawadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 roguesdet
3threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 roguesnummod
4roguesrogueNOUNNumber=Plur5 sawnsubj
5sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 meatsdet
7cookedcookVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 meatsamod
8meatsmeatNOUNNumber=Plur5 sawobj
9,,PUNCT_12 tartpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 tartcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 tartdet
12tarttartNOUNNumber=Sing5 sawconj
13ininADP_15 ovencase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 ovendet
15ovenovenNOUNNumber=Sing12 tartnmod
16,,PUNCT_18 heardpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 heardcc
18heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sawconj
19NinaNinaPROPNNumber=Sing21 wordsnmod:poss
20’s'sPART_19 Ninacase
21wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur18 heardobj
22,,PUNCT_27 themselvespunct
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 themselvesnsubj
24werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 themselvescop
25nearlynearlyADV_27 themselvesadvmod
26besidebesideADP_27 themselvescase
27themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes18 heardobl
28withwithADP_29 amazementcase
29amazementamazementNOUNNumber=Sing18 heardobl
30,,PUNCT_32 beganpunct
31andandCCONJ_32 begancc
32beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sawconj
33totoPART_34 consultmark
34consultconsultVERBVerbForm=Inf32 beganxcomp
35atatADP_36 oncecase
36onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult34 consultobl
37howhowADVPronType=Int41 getadvmod
38theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs41 getnsubj
39werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 getaux
40totoPART_41 getmark
41getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf34 consultadvcl
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 goatdet
43goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing41 getobj
44intointoADP_47 possessioncase
45theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs47 possessionnmod:poss
46ownownADJDegree=Pos47 possessionamod
47possessionpossessionNOUNNumber=Sing41 getobl
48..PUNCT_5 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastthe three roguesthe cooked meatsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer meat=Stimulus
2cookparticiplevn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3hearpastthe three rogues not said hereNina's wordswith amazementvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
4ispastmeats = meatbeside meats = meat; nearly propertytree rules
5beginpastthe three rogues not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
6consultto-infinitivethe three rogues not said herevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7getpastmeats = meatthe goatmeats's own possessionvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer goat=Stimulus
8wordNinanom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent
9possessmeats = meatnom possession «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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