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The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 1, sentence 68

The knaves, who thought they were doing a capital piece of business, paid down the fifty gold pieces at once, and left the house quite happily, leading the goat with them.

Who acts: goats · What happens: think, do, pay down, leave, lead · To what, where: knaves, capital piece, fifty gold pieces, house, goat · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (goats), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detoblpunctnsubjnsubjauxccompdetamodobjcasenmodpunctparataxiscasedetnummodcompoundoblcaseoblpunctccconjdetobjadvmodadvmodpunctadvcldetobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETknavesNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONthoughtVERBtheyPRONwereAUXdoingVERBaDETcapitalADJpieceNOUNofADPbusinessNOUN,PUNCTpaidVERBdownADPtheDETfiftyNUMgoldNOUNpiecesNOUNatADPonceADV,PUNCTandCCONJleftVERBtheDEThouseNOUNquiteADVhappilyADV,PUNCTleadingVERBtheDETgoatNOUNwithADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 knavesdet
2knavesknaveNOUNNumber=Plur5 thoughtobl
3,,PUNCT_5 thoughtpunct
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 thoughtnsubj
5thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 doingnsubj
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 doingaux
8doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 thoughtccomp
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 piecedet
10capitalcapitalADJDegree=Pos11 pieceamod
11piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing8 doingobj
12ofofADP_13 businesscase
13businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Sing11 piecenmod
14,,PUNCT_15 paidpunct
15paidpayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 doingparataxis
16downdownADP_20 piecescase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 piecesdet
18fiftyfiftyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card20 piecesnummod
19goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing20 piecescompound
20piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur15 paidobl
21atatADP_22 oncecase
22onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult15 paidobl
23,,PUNCT_25 leftpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 leftcc
25leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 thoughtconj
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 housedet
27househouseNOUNNumber=Sing25 leftobj
28quitequiteADV_29 happilyadvmod
29happilyhappilyADV_25 leftadvmod
30,,PUNCT_31 leadingpunct
31leadingleadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 leftadvcl
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 goatdet
33goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing31 leadingobj
34withwithADP_35 themcase
35themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 leadingobl
36..PUNCT_5 thoughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastthe knavesvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2dopast · progressivegoats = goata capital piece of businessvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piece=Eventuality
3pay downparticiplethe fifty gold piecesvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piece=Asset
4leavepastthe househappily propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme
5leadgerundthe goatwith goats = goatvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goat=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/26/68/