The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 3, sentence 114
The poor child sat down to her task with her eyes so full of tears that she could hardly see to begin.
Who acts: poor child, HELENA, tears · What happens: sit down, see, begin, task · To what, where: tears
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor child, HELENA, tears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 child | det |
| 2 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 child | amod |
| 3 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sat | nsubj |
| 4 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | down | down | ADV | _ | 4 sat | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 task | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 task | nmod:poss |
| 8 | task | task | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sat | obl |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 eyes | case |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 11 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sat | obl |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 full | advmod |
| 13 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 sat | parataxis |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 tears | case |
| 15 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 full | obl |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 see | obj |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 see | nsubj |
| 18 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 see | aux |
| 19 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 20 see | advmod |
| 20 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 tears | acl:relcl |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 begin | mark |
| 22 | begin | begin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 see | xcomp |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit down | past | the poor child | to HELENA's task; with HELENA's eyes; down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | see | could | HELENA | tears | hardly property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | begin | to-infinitive | tears not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | task | HELENA | nom task «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/28/114/