The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 3, sentence 126
Helena set to work at once, but she very soon found that what her stepmother had told her to do was an impossibility.
Who acts: Helena, stepmother · What happens: set, work, find, tell, do, be · To what, where: stepmother, HELENA, impossibility · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Helena, stepmother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Helena | Helena | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 set | nsubj |
| 2 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 work | mark |
| 4 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 set | xcomp |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 once | case |
| 6 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 work | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 found | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 found | cc |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 found | nsubj |
| 10 | very | very | ADV | _ | 11 soon | advmod |
| 11 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 found | advmod |
| 12 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 set | conj |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 told | mark |
| 14 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 18 told | obj |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 stepmother | nmod:poss |
| 16 | stepmother | stepmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 told | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 told | aux |
| 18 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 found | advcl |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 told | iobj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 do | mark |
| 21 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 told | xcomp |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 impossibility | cop |
| 23 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 impossibility | det |
| 24 | impossibility | impossibility | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 do | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 set | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | past | Helena | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | work | to-infinitive | Helena not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at once=Theme | |||||
| 3 | find | past | HELENA | soon property | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past · perfect · passive | HELENA's stepmother | HELENA | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | do not said to happen | to-infinitive | HELENA's stepmother not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is a | past | a impossibility | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/28/126/